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Oil is the relationship between economic and social development of important strategic materials to China's industry and even the national economy plays a pivotal role. China's oil trade in China's foreign trade system occupies a very important position in recent years, China's domestic oil has been in short supply situation , a large number of imports per year , increasing dependence on foreign oil . Especially in the current international oil prices , instability in the world oil trade is very serious security problem has placed in front of us . In this paper, four parts oil to China 's foreign trade situation , problems and coping strategies are discussed : the first part briefly analyzes the strategic importance of oil ; the second part is based on the world's oil resources, the world oil supply and demand situation , domestic oil resources and the domestic oil market situation analysis , elaborated China's oil foreign trade development and current situation , including the development of foreign trade of China's oil phase , trade structure and trade patterns , and the main source of imports of petroleum were analyzed ; the third part analyzes the impact of China's oil foreign trade of the basic factors, including the supply situation , the international oil pricing mechanism , WTO brings us opportunities and challenges , competition and cooperation ; fourth part of a systematic analysis of the current drawn oil foreign trade problems and to solve these problems, worked out including import diversification , the establishment of futures markets, strengthening regional cooperation , the establishment of oil reserves , and other strategies to build oil and financial system , hoping to be the future of China 's foreign trade to provide certain oil aspects of learning and guidance.
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