|
\large 1950s. The scope of the human environment is changing with the development of human society, is also expanding its scope. Limited productivity of early humans is very limited, therefore, can affect the scope of the environment today, the scope of human activities in the expanding, even into the cosmic environment, the impact on the environment is growing, therefore, for the environment and environmental issues The research also needs constant development to adapt. The so-called global environmental problems, have a direct impact on the global, or universality, followed by the development of harm to the global environment problem that is caused by the worldwide ecological degradation. These issues include population growth, a shortage of fresh water resources, forest resources to reduce damage to vegetation, soil destruction and degradation of land resources, loss of biodiversity, contamination and cross-border transfer of toxic and hazardous chemicals, pollution of the marine environment and global warming, ozone depletion, acid deposition on behalf of the global atmospheric environmental issues. To global warming, ozone layer depletion, acid deposition on behalf of the global atmospheric environmental issues and biodiversity to reduce forests to reduce global environmental issues is the most worldwide attention. International cooperation in environmental protection in the Western society since the 1970s and the initial and later gradually sweeping the globe, with the great progress of the economic, social, technological, closely related to human understanding of environmental issues continue to depth, its scientific and the predictability also gradually enhanced. Especially after the eighties, more and more people to a more profound understanding of the Earth's ecological environment degradation are common problems facing all of humanity, it is not due to the different borders, social system, ideology and different. A country, a local environmental issues likely ecological environment of the entire region as well as the global impact. Multiply upon which the survival of the earth in order to protect the benefit of present and future generations, the international community has no choice, only to transcend national boundaries, ethnic, religious, cultural constraints, for the common interests of mankind, but also for the countries of their own personal interests, the same boat, work together to protect the environment. In the face of the complex and volatile international situation, the Chinese government has always adhere to the independent foreign policy of peace. The CPC Central Committee and diplomatic strategy under the guidance of the good-neighborly and friendly relations with neighboring countries continue to consolidate and development to improve the relationship with the Western developed countries, strive for a favorable international environment for China's reform and opening up and socialist modernization, but also for the world peace and development to make a positive contribution. China has been a permanent member of the Council of the organization since December 1972, the United Nations General Assembly decided to establish the United Nations Environment Programme, and the establishment of the Chinese Permanent Mission of the United Nations Environment Programme at UNEP headquarters in the Kenyan capital Nairobi in November 1976 representative. June 5, 1992, the Chinese government sent a delegation to the General Assembly of the United Nations Human Environment held in Stockholm. Since then, more than 20 years
|