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Study on the Precaution and Control of Epidemic Diseases Spreading in Buildings and Residential Areas Theoretical Analysis and Algorithm Study on Bi-level Logistics Terminals Planning Model

Author: DongXiaoLi
Tutor: QinYouGuo
School: Tsinghua University
Course: Architecture
Keywords: Epidemic disease Architectural Hygiene Settlements planning Urban Disaster Prevention
CLC: TU201
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2005
Downloads: 136
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Abstract


In the history of mankind , and always accompanied by the shadow of the epidemic . The human panic again in 2003 caused severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), first discovered in China and spread rapidly worldwide , China has become the protagonist of the 21st century , the first global public health events . This incident again aroused the attention of the people for Disease Control and Prevention , to be discussed in this article how to prevent and control the spread of the disease is in the design of buildings and settlements . The text includes an introduction, body and conclusion . Introduction The object and scope of the research , as well as the purpose and significance of the research , and describes the current research situation at home and abroad . The body consists of three chapters . First, through the analysis of the history of infectious diseases including SARS scientific information , summarize the spread of the disease characteristics and pathogenic way of the spread of the virus , and the impact of the epidemic in the history of architecture and urban planning . Explore the architectural design of its prevention and control , in order to create a healthy living and working environment , and the prevention and control of possible summary of the analysis of the pathways and the characteristics of the physical spread of the epidemic in the built environment . In the fourth chapter , the analysis of the environmental hazards and disease prevention consider settlements planning , from the site , residential density , size plane , greening , public facilities , epidemic prevention partition and isolation , urban lifeline system , city emergency system several were discussed . Of building a people-centered human living environment is the architect's career aspirations, architects should bear responsibility under the norms set by the government authorities , government departments should first set out the relevant specifications . I hope clear epidemics spread by physical means characteristics through research , analysis feasible precautions in the architectural design and settlement planning and control principles , to try to make the planners , architects in the design chosen was reasonable for healthy building and can the study provides some basis of sustainable development , epidemic prevention included in the peremptory norms necessary .

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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Building Science > Architectural design > General issues > Design principles, the principles and management
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