Dissertation > Excellent graduate degree dissertation topics show
Identification of the APP/PS1 Double Transgenic Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model and the Relation between BMP4 Expression and the Cell Proliferation in the Hippocampus
Author: LiDaBing
Tutor: XuHaiWei
School: Third Military Medical University
Course: Physiology
Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease Bone morphogenetic protein-4 β-amyloid Transgenic mice Bromodeoxyuridine Glial fibrillary acidic protein proliferation
CLC: Q789
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2006
Downloads: 184
Quote: 0
Read: Download Dissertation
Abstract
|
Recently, adult hippocampus neurogenesis has been confirmed in birds, reptiles, rodents, and primates, including humans. Adult neurogenesis has consistently been found in the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral ventricle and in the hippocampal subgranular zone (SGZ). In the hippocampus, neurons are born in the underlying subgranular layer and move into the granule cell layer (GCL) to become mature granule neurons. The hippocampal formation is generally recognized as being involved in learning and memory. Alterations in the GCL of the hippocampus can have a potent impact on learning and memory, on the other hand, learning can stimulate hippocampal neurogenesis.Transplantion of neural precursor cells(NPCs) reversed age-associated memory impairment. The discovery of neurogenesis in the adult human hippocampus and the observation that alterations in neurogenesis are correlated with alterations in hippocampal-related plasticity raise the question of whether hippocampal neurogenesis is abnormal in AD. The mechanisms that regulate adult hippocampal neurogenesis have been received major efforts in recent years. As a result, knowledge of the stem cells’microenvironment is fundamental for understanding how a stem cell can proliferate, choose its fate and eventually integrate into mature tissue. From the molecular point of view, several candidate niche components have been proposed. Bone morphogenetic protein (BMPs) and their antagonist/modulator noggin have been described as critical components of this stem cell niche microenvironment. Bone morphogenetic protein-4(BMP4) belongs to members of the transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β)family. BMPs and their modulators such as noggin are involved in early embryogenesis and play instructive and inductive roles in lineage specification. Our recent studies have shown that BMP4 and noggin are still present in the postnatal and adult mammalian CNS, it suggested that BMP4 and noggin are critical components of stem cell niche microenvironment.Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the primary cause of dementia in the elderly and begins
|
Related Dissertations
- Expression of Prolyl Isomerase Pin1 in Osteosarcoma and the Effect of Regulation on Cell Cycle,R738.1
- Cloth and β- elemene combined administration of anti-tumor effect and mechanism of celecoxib,R96
- Proliferation Characteristics of Type 2 Porcine Circovirus Strains and Antivirus Activity of Iprs and Aps on PCV2 in Vitro,S858.28
- Effect of Cysteamine on the Rate of Early Successful Weaning and Immunity of Calves,S823.5
- The Experimental Research on Using Electroacupuncture to Treat the Dysfunction Memory of Rats Suffered from Alzheimer’s Disease,R245
- Antitumor Effects of Elemene on the Proliferation Inhibition and Apoptosis Induction in Ascites Hepatoma Cell Line H22,R735.7
- Isolation and Cultivation of Rabbit Adipose-derived Stem Cells and the Influence of Platelet-rich Plasma on the Cell Proliferation,R329
- Primary Research on Strring Culture and Storing of Human Dermal Fibroblasts,R329
- Inhibitory Role of Plasmodium Yoelii Circumsporozoite Protein on the Proliferation and Survial of Tumor Cell,R730.5
- The Experimental Study of Semiconductor Laser Radiation and 5-FU Sustained Release Repressed Oral Malignant Tumor Cell,R739.8
- Urinary Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor Clinicopathological Analysis and Literature Review,R737
- Effects of Different Immunization on the Development of Immune Organs,cell Proliferation and Expression of Apoptosis-relatived Gene in Chicken,S858.31
- Effect of Bufalin on Proliferation and Induce Apoptosis of Vascular Endothelial Cells EAhy926,R285
- BMP2 and VEGF165 Genes Transfected Rat Bone Marrow Mesechymal Stem Cells Simultaneity Expression,R329
- The Effect of Simvastatin to the Appswe/PS1dE9 Transgenic Mouse with High Cholesterol Diet,R589.2
- Roles of Small Conductance Calcium-activated Potassium Channels in Mice with Alzheimer’s Disease,R749.16
- Expression of rBTI-2 and Its Anti-tumor Activity,R730.2
- DAPK1 Genetic Variations and Risk of Late-onset Alzheimer’s Disease,R749.16
- EGFR-JNK Signaling Pathway in Rat Glomerular Mesangial Cells Proliferation and Effect of Heparin on It,R965
- Rat medial septal nucleus injection of amyloid beta protein affect hippocampal theta rhythm and long-term potentiation in vivo electrophysiological study,R749.16
- The Expression of TGF-β、IGF-Ⅰ and TNF-α Related to rhBMP-2 Used in Rabbit Posterolateral Lumbar Spinal Fusion Process,R687.3
CLC: > Biological Sciences > Molecular Biology > Genetic engineering (genetic engineering) > Application of genetic engineering
© 2012 www.DissertationTopic.Net Mobile
|