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Telecommunications services in the economy, serve the community and serve an important role in people’s lives has been recognized by society as a whole. As the Government’s macro-control means of the telecommunications industry, telecommunications tariff regulatory policy, with the development of society, industry and user needs change, regulatory policy of telecommunications charges also carried out a series of reforms, the basic form of the management of telecommunications charges legal system, step by step the formation mechanism of the market of telecommunications charges, the establishment of the telecommunications industry to promote sustainable, healthy and rapid development. However, with social development, the current regulatory regime of telecommunications charges, in some places no longer meet market needs.In this paper, China’s telecommunications industry and telecommunications charges, the price of the basic features to start, a brief description of the economic characteristics of the communications industry, the concept of telecommunications charges, classification, structure, and telecommunications charges, tariff adjustment and reform and government policy developments and regulatory reform. Telecommunications industry through several hot examples tariff price analysis, the end of the current government in the telecom tariff price adjustments in the role played by impact and give an objective evaluation.A typical reference to foreign countries telecom tariff regulation practices and successful experiences, combined with the relevant economic and public management theory, and further proposed the optimization of telecom tariff control mechanism measures, reasonable tariff standards, adjust the pricing of telecommunications charges, such as an integrated management tool. Telecommunications charges ultimately let the market mechanism into full play the role of economic regulation. To become more rational market competition, maturing corporate behavior, consumers pay more attention to proper selection and business purpose of the maintenance of their rights
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