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Research on the Method of Water Pollutants (COD) Initial Allocation During Emission

Author: ChuJun
Tutor: YuLuJi
School: Zhengzhou University
Course: Environmental Engineering
Keywords: Environmental Gini coefficient Emission rights Initial allocation
CLC: X321
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 129
Quote: 0
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Abstract

Emissions trading is a typical environment, economic policy , its core idea is : to meet the environmental quality of the premise , to establish the legal pollutant emission rights that emission rights , and allow such rights as commodities as trading , in order to carry out pollution matter emissions control. The initial distribution of pollutants emissions trading based on different allocation methods corresponding to the different rights and obligations , and will also have a significant impact on the interests of all parties . The initial allocation of water pollutant emission rights , will be the identified emission rights in accordance with certain rules decomposition to the regional and area polluters . Initial allocation of water pollutants emission rights mostly there is that much of the allocation results , the main consideration in the allocation of the status quo factors , it is difficult to reflect the fairness of the distribution . Considering the pollutant emissions of the status quo with the state of the environment , economic development , population and other factors on the basis of the establishment of a more scientific , fair , reasonable initial allocation of regional and corporate level water pollutant emission rights , and a validation study . This paper discusses a new approach to the application environment Gini coefficient for water pollutants initial allocation of emission rights , the right initial allocation of water pollutants in sewage introduced to reflect the impact of fairness factor to determine the regional and corporate level water pollutant emission rights initial allocation of technical routes , clear calculation methods , objectives and constraints , to build a regional level and corporate level , the Gini coefficient model , initial allocation and the allocation method used in Shangqiu City water pollutant emission rights , through the contrast the adjusted allocation scheme with the original allocation program shows that the adjustment after the program is more conducive to the balanced development of the region , is conducive to the adjustment of industrial structure , to achieve the expected goal of this study . Overall, environmental Gini coefficient initial allocation of regional and enterprise level water pollutant emission rights theoretically and technically feasible example calculation also shows that the theory and the method can be applied to the practice of emissions trading , with a research and application value .

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