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Study on Fire Risk Assessment of High-Rise Building

Author: CaoXiuPing
Tutor: QinHuaLi
School: Northeastern University
Course: Safety Technology and Engineering
Keywords: High-rise building Fire Hazard Indicator System Fuzzy Pattern Recognition Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Fuzzy feature quantity
CLC: TU998.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 514
Quote: 3
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Abstract


With the economic level and building technology continues to evolve , an increasing number of high-rise buildings . High-rise buildings as multi-layered , bulky officers to concentrate their fire risk is much greater than ordinary buildings . In recent years, high-rise building fire risk has been more and more attention , therefore, the high-rise building fire risk assessment carried out effectively prevent and control fire accidents , is an essential task . Characteristics for high-rise building fires , high-rise building fires in the analysis , development and spread of dynamic characteristics , based on the theory of two kinds of hazard identification high-rise building fire hazard , and analyze its harmfulness ; application depth causal analysis analysis of high-rise building fire risk factors. From the active fire protection systems , passive fire protection systems, evacuation systems, emergency rescue system , fire safety management and other five areas to establish a high-rise building fire risk assessment index system ; and uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis to determine the level of the weight of each index , the index system can better reflect the high-rise building fire hazard . Analysis of the high-rise building fire risk fuzzy comprehensive evaluation the feasibility of using the right distance and minimum generalized fuzzy pattern recognition model for fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is established based on fuzzy pattern recognition model of high-rise building fire risk assessment and introduce hazard Class fuzzy feature to analyze the amount of high-rise building fire risk evaluation results . The research will rise building fire hazard fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is applied to a hotel in Xi'an , arrive at the high-rise building fire danger level , and existing problems, put forward the corresponding corrective measures. In this study, for the performance of high-rise building fire safety design and safety management provide an effective basis , in order to predict and prevent fire accidents, has a certain practical significance.

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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Building Science > Municipal Engineering > Other municipal works and utility equipment > Fire control
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