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China is a shortage of water resources, uneven distribution, frequent flood and drought disaster countries. A long time, the problem of shortage of water resources has been one of the core issues restricting the development of agriculture and the national economy. In the past, we usually use the traditional engineering and technical means to solve the irrigation water shortages However, with the increasing difficulty of new construction, and the need for strong financial support, in the case of countries with limited financial resources this The method encounters an obstacle. Rural widespread utilization of water resources is not high. The many scholars studies have shown that irrigation water conservancy project mismanagement is the root cause leading to water shortages. As the water resources and their the thereto related facilities are difficult to refine the segmentation of quasi-public goods, but also closely related to the basic production and living. Supply problem, in principle, is supplied by the government, but because of the Government's financial burden and low efficiency of management, its supply is gradually transferred to the market, and participatory irrigation management model as a new management, a good solution this problem. The WUA is involved in irrigation management mode, it is through democratic consultation, the majority of water users agreed and established not-for-profit community groups. China from the 1990s to the introduction of this management model WUA, and the first pilot reform in Hubei and Hunan, and then gradually to the whole country. On the effect of the current implementation of the Association is to achieve a win-win situation, the masses, the collective of farmers and irrigation water conservancy department, the Government satisfied, an effective solution to the problems before irrigation operation and management process, at the same time reduce the burden on peasants. improve management efficiency and water use efficiency. But at the same time, we should also see that establish WUA is not a long time, which is not yet standardized on organizational operations, the lack of appropriate supporting systems. And WUA as a non-profit organization, limited financial resources, so there is a shortage of funds in the process of responsible for the maintenance and construction of irrigation works. The core of this paper is to explore the WUA on Sustainable Development. This purpose, the research grasp two aspects: one is definitely the WUA Such participation necessity and inevitability of style management exist, analyze the existing problems in the process establish the run at the same time, to study the future sustainable the development of policy recommendations; quasi-public property from rural water projects to proceed, its fully take market feasibility analysis, and to explore what should be the role of a government in the supply of rural water conservancy, in order to effectively promote WUA sustainable development.
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