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Study on Serni-affix of Mandarin Chinese

Author: YuYan
Tutor: AnGuoFeng
School: Yanbian University
Course: Chinese Philology
Keywords: Modern Chinese Class affixes Produce Defined Type Function Evolve
CLC: H146
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 179
Quote: 1
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Abstract

Class affixes the concept of Modern Chinese deepening process, and gradually accepted by the people recognized by many researchers work to explore the characteristics of Chinese. Class affixes as content words to affix the evolution of the intermediate product, its appearance is inevitable. First of all, in this century, social change and frequent contact with the outside world, the Chinese vocabulary consequent greater change. Class affixes in this period a large number of contact with the language are not unrelated. Secondly, the generation of class affixes also reflects the people to create a new word process require the contractor psychological. The language practice tells us that the semi.affixes Its word-building methods innovation has been recognized by the community and quickly widely accepted. In fact, this idea of ??\However, in the 1980s, the research is still in the initial stage of the semi.affixes. Since the reform and opening up, China in various fields have undergone unprecedented and profound changes. These changes reflect to Chinese lexical level, the performance of the emergence of a large number of New Words, greatly enriched the Chinese vocabulary. Class affixes as a combining form bulk emerged in Chinese. Class affixes is a dynamic formation process, the number is not fixed. Class affixes the causes are complex, from internal factors, mainly on mechanisms of language and language economical mechanisms. From external factors, mainly the impact of social class affixes, foreign words to the class affixes impact and people's awareness of subjective psychological impact of the class affixes. Class affixes to as affixes a branch, its origin can be divided into two categories: First, the self-derived, that is, whether it is the form of text or morpheme meaning from the ancient language of the Han nationality; endogenous, that is, the Chinese text forms, but in the formation process, affected by other language generated. Nature of the class affix can be summarized as follows: in the dynamic development of the language semantics of virtual formation positioning the word formation adhesion additional word parts in large numbers and so on. Should follow the principle of \Defined criteria are the following: most of the lexical meaning empty, and the positioning of word formation, word formation class resistance, word formation Nengchan, word formation and the pronunciation of non-softly. Modern Chinese affix types can be divided into class prefix and class suffix, the tone type class affixes and dual the figurations class affixes, from the source class affixes and his source class affixes yields up class affixes and unproductive class affixes, high use of type class the affixes and low use of type class affixes. Class affixes mark parts of speech. Mark part of speech class affixes to change the function of the root parts of speech properties on the one hand, on the other hand the class the affixes can certainly parts of speech properties of the root. Chinese class affixes is also reflected in the words of the phrase phrase. The class affix phrase word of class affixes with the front or rear of the complex phrase combinations and finally the formation of a clearly the alleged complex concepts and holistic language units involved in the sentences express. Chinese the phrase word features, not all classes affixes phrase word of phrase word of the ability of the class affixes only a small part of the entire class affixes areas. Class affixes change quickly, based on the language of external constraints and language within the self-regulatory function, the class affix the development and changes will occur the following four cases: The root morpheme development of class affixes, the transition is a typical affixes, stay in the original state, restore to the root state.

Study on Serni-affix of Mandarin Chinese

Abstract

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