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Since the eighties of the last century in the world's three major pollution, juvenile delinquency has been community-wide concern, and to obtain a certain amount of research results and effectiveness of governance. In recent years, the population of juvenile crime in China is definitely large, accounting for the high proportion of the total population of the crime, and there is an upward trend. In this context, this paper on the basis of the results of previous research, the use of demography, sociology and other disciplines of knowledge and analysis of the demographic characteristics of the population of juvenile delinquency, explore juvenile delinquency population crime reasons, put forward corresponding countermeasures the decision-making of the relevant functional departments provide reasonable and feasible suggestions and recommendations. This article is divided into a total of five chapters, from Research background to the status of juvenile delinquency, demographic characteristics, to the causes of juvenile delinquency, and finally settled on countermeasures to address juvenile delinquency, logical coherence, informative. Following the main content of this paper, the ideas and innovation of this paper is to make a brief statement. The first chapter, \The demographic characteristics of juvenile delinquency, defined the concept of juvenile delinquency, including youth, juvenile delinquency and criminal population and the population of juvenile delinquency; illustrates the connotation of the demographic characteristics of juvenile delinquency, including age characteristics, gender identity, educational level characteristics, characteristics of the occupational structure, income characteristics, regional characteristics, marital structural features, characteristics of the family structure and changes in population migration characteristics. Chapter juvenile delinquency status and results made an overall introduction to explain the significance of the further study of the problem, theoretically pave the way for further study. The second chapter, \juvenile delinquency in China the status quo, ie the problems of juvenile delinquency. This chapter made a more comprehensive analysis of detailed data and specific examples of the problems of juvenile delinquency, the follow-up studies can be targeted. Chapter demographic characteristics of juvenile delinquency in China \nine marriage structural characteristics, family structure characteristics associated with juvenile delinquency demographic characteristics carried out a detailed analysis. This chapter of our books, Statistical Yearbook, scientific articles, government reports and bulletins to collect large amounts of data, the use of demography, sociology relevant knowledge implicit message in-depth analysis of data, through the phenomenon of nature, to ascertain these demographic characteristics and Juvenile Delinquency for countermeasures proposed to solve the problem of juvenile delinquency. Chapter 4 \, Social factors, including seven social control is weak, the transmutation of values, changing lifestyles, careers pressure, increasing the gap between rich and poor, a variety of culture shock, confusion and cultural environment impact, induces juvenile delinquency aspects. School factors include poor educational resources, unequal distribution of educational resources, educational philosophy deviation, one-sided pursuit of enrollment rate, teaching and educating people out of line eight areas of uneven quality of teachers. Family factors including family structure is incomplete, inappropriate family education, family environment disharmony three aspects. This chapter by a wide range of analysis, strive to be comprehensive, accurate dialysis juvenile delinquency caused by a variety of reasons, the foundation and basis for the proposed effective countermeasures. Chapter 5, \countermeasures. In society, from the popularity of law, improve, and improve the institutions, the establishment of a long-term working mechanism, strengthen social control, to create a civilized and progressive environment for the growth of specific measures. Appropriate measures in schools, increase investment in education funding, enhance the strength of teachers, improve the quality of teachers, improve teaching philosophy, reflecting the fairness of education, strengthen legal education, strengthen school management. Within the family, put forward specific measures to improve the quality of the parents, family environment and requirements. Although many academic papers from the three aspects of the analysis, but not comprehensive enough, we added a lot of their own views and opinions, on the basis of our predecessors, specific and feasible requirements from all levels of families, communities, schools, social and opinions play a role, in order to solve the problem of juvenile delinquency. The main innovation lies in: topics angle innovative. Domestic research on juvenile delinquency more research horizons are not the same, but more from the perspective of sociology, law, criminology and psychology, but also very little from the point of view of the demographic analysis; demographic, not only is a basic discipline, is an instrumental science, from multi-level, multi-faceted study of the criminal population, not only to study the criminal population itself, but also to study the characteristics of the criminal population of parents and even grandparents; study not only the criminal population gender, age, education, marital status, income, and so on, but also to research their family income, education level characteristics, demographic perspective, therefore, it is feasible to study the population of juvenile crime, and it is entirely appropriate; not only new discipline, a new point of view to study the problem of juvenile crime, provide a broader, more research ideas and research results for this problem. Information in the innovation. In this paper, an effort to make the information truth-seeking, truth-seeking, novelty, through access to a large number of books and search the Internet, the extensive collection, compilation of relevant information, especially related data; is not limited to reference to previous papers, it is from the government various reports and bulletins, Statistical Yearbook, sorting out the criminal annals of the relevant information and data to enrich the information in this article, detailed and persuasive. Rigorous scholarship attitude in strict accordance with the provisions of the school, respect other people's research, academic point of view and others referenced data one should be supplemented by references to indicate the source, to show their gratitude.
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