|
The island's tourism resources to carry out the premise of the island tourism activities, a comprehensive scientific evaluation of island tourism resources, the protection and the development of island tourism resources critical. In this paper, the departure from the island tourist resources research progress, on the basis of the analysis of island tourism and island tourism resources in the scientific connotation, based on the characteristics of island tourism resources in China, how to build an island tourism resources evaluation index system suitable for China's exploratory research. First, the article describes the significance of the topic, research content, method and technology roadmap; island tours and island tourism resources research were reviewed and island tourism resources defined, clear island tourism resources in China has eight major characteristics ; analyzes the characteristics and shortcomings of the existing domestic and foreign island tourism resources evaluation system, Reorganizing the Institute of papers related to the tourism system, the basic theory of resource economics, regional differentiation, sustainable development and other related fields of knowledge, Evaluation of island tourism resources laid a theoretical foundation. Secondly, we build the island tourism resources evaluation index system, which consists of travel resources, regional conditions, location features three parts, the use of the framework of the total target layer - evaluation layer - layer of evaluation projects - evaluation factor layer \select the 11 evaluation projects indicators, a total of 58 factors indicators. In accordance with the characteristics of the different indicators, the use of Likert scale to determine the evaluation index system of scoring criteria. Compared with the existing island tourism resources evaluation system, the paper constructs the island tourism resources evaluation index system, to better reflect the characteristics of island tourism resources in China has value. Again, through a survey of experts and researchers, the Analytic Hierarchy Process and principal component analysis to determine the weight of island tourism resources evaluation index system. Evaluation layer, island tourism resources in conditions of maximum regional conditions in the second, the location feature weight value is relatively small. In terms of tourism resources evaluation project level, the weight from high to low, followed by water scenery landscape class, cultural tourism resources, the planetarium and climate landscape class, the text of the landscape class island features resources and biological landscape class; evaluation of projects in the regional conditions layer, the socio-economic conditions predominate, followed by the island natural environmental conditions the weight of tourism infrastructure, relatively small; layer of location characteristics evaluation of projects, traffic accessibility dominant. Build the island tourism resources scoring model, and is divided into five Rank: Ⅰ level ≥ 40; II :30-40; III :20-30; IV :10-20; V: lt; 10. Finally, the use of island tourism resources evaluation index system and scoring models, the study uses in Changhai Island, come to Long Island, a small Long Island, wide Kashima are two tourist areas, Zhang Zi Island and Sea Island belongs to class tourist area, the results of this evaluation basically consistent with the facts, created island tourism resources evaluation index system in practice has a strong operational.
|