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Enterprise systems complexity and evolution of enterprise development

Author: ZuoMin
Tutor: XuChuanZuo
School: Jilin University
Course: Political Economics
Keywords: Enterprise Systems Complexity System Evolution Sustainable Development Self-organization System Control
CLC: F270
Type: PhD thesis
Year: 2004
Downloads: 1238
Quote: 9
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Abstract

Research on enterprise development in recent years, China's economic theory is an important area of ??research topics. Enterprises as an important social and economic development of modern micro-foundation and carriers, has played an irreplaceable role. Systematic scientific point of view, the enterprise is carrying socio-economic, technological, cultural multidimensional elements of the \It is both a national system of this giant of a small system, while it also as a relatively independent economic system and the socio-economic system has multiple interactions. Business Hing, the country strong, weak corporate decline, the country, which is already proven by the development of modern society. For a long time, for enterprise development theory there have been many achievements, combing these results can be found in a variety of business development direction of theoretical research efforts focused on the following two aspects: First, the basic nature of the enterprise, including the enterprise why there is research on the research firm boundaries; Second, the development of enterprises management level research, which includes differences between different enterprises benefit research on the different growth rates between different enterprises research on enterprise strategy, organizational restructuring studies and decisive factor for enterprise development research. Enterprise theory has greatly promoted the prosperity of enterprise development practices. However, the analysis of these outcomes research perspective can be found, most of the studies are confined to within the framework of corporate research firm, very few theoretical reduction of the corporate nature of the economic system, the complexity of the system evolution from the perspective of enterprise economy system interaction with the social giant system, mutual influence relationships to explore the evolution of enterprise systems and features. With the help of the basic principles of Marxism and systems analysis methods, reference system, the latest scientific research achievements in the efforts made in this direction. Enterprise is a typical micro-economic system. Enterprise system includes subsystems diversity, multi-level nature, as well as the interaction between the nonlinearity determines the complexity of enterprise development. Enterprise systems and external environment and the resulting complexity of enterprise development path and development model variability, making the study of enterprise development \combined, for the development of Chinese enterprises with good guidance, rich practical price lt; WP = 151 gt; value of research, leading to the overall vitality of Chinese enterprises is not strong. Compared with developed countries, it is a big gap. Therefore, the development of enterprises from the perspective of system evolution study, research the existence of the regularity of its development and the promotion of enterprise development of the power system and power system formation mechanism, and the sustainable development of enterprise systems and the conditions required for sustainable development model, enterprise development has important practical significance. Enterprise system evolution, is the enterprise as a system examine its evolution. The first meaning as evolution, evolution is an enterprise business system in the creation is produced, from small to big, from weak to strong, from simple to complex process of development and change until the demise; second meaning as evolution, enterprise systems evolution refers to the progressive development of enterprises, and the resulting sudden change process. Evolution of enterprise systems and organizational development theory in corporate life cycle concept is different. The so-called corporate life cycle, is an enterprise born, grow, grow, decline, and even death process. Enterprise life cycle theory is the enterprise as a whole to examine its growth, development experience, seeking its regularity, emphasizing enterprise development stage and as a whole (legal) life limited. Therefore, the common enterprise life cycle model is the limited growth curve, difficult to explain the complexity of today's enterprise development process phenomena and generate new problems. Evolution of enterprise systems, from the system point of view, to explore business as a system from simple to complex process variation, emphasizing the system unit and between them and the relationship between the system environment, the system attempts to learn from the perspective of its development and changes process, which seek to influence or even control the direction of its evolution and development of ways to make the desired goal towards the development of people. The author believes that the evolution of enterprise economic system in which economic giant system trajectory in the combined result of many factors, the result is a kind of force. Enterprise economic system in which the role of environmental factors determine the complexity of enterprise development direction of the uncertainty and the enterprise development process multiple tracks. However, the complexity of enterprise development, enterprise development, does not mean no regularity, on the contrary, the development and evolution of enterprise existence of certain regularity. Evolution in the system, there is a periodic organization and management level, the development of intermittent crises, the limited growth of the life cycle and the development stage. Through the process of enterprise development and evolution of the regularity of in-depth analysis, we can better understand and apply it, be targeted. lt; WP = 152 gt; enterprise systems evolution has a special power systems and power formation mechanism. Enterprise system development is its internal result of many factors play a role. Promote the development of various power system relatively independent of both the respective laws of motion and unique functions, and mutual restraint, interaction, according to certain rules combined into a whole, to a powerful force pushing forward the whole system. But at the same enterprise system, by the evolution of the development of resistance. Enterprise development arising from the resistance of the main factors of disharmony within the enterprise and enterprises adapt to external aspects. Internal disharmony mainly derived from the following areas: lack of coordination between departments corporate functions; line departments and the lack of coordination between departments; Due to the size of the enlarged workers and operators is difficult to distinguish the level of effort and achievements resulting from weakening incentives; transmission of information and feedback in the weakness and distortion caused by the \These uncoordinated sources in the role of asymmetric information into the internal resistance. Enterprise development of resistance and thrust together form a dynamic system enterprise system evolution, in the evolution process, these forces are not is not controllable. By influencing the development of enterprise systems related factors that can make enterprise development tend to target. For this purpose, the economic system of the enterprise must macro and micro environment to optimize control and enterprise systems by maintaining the openness of each subsystem to enhance synergies and strengthen the system of feedback mechanism so that self-organization mechanism to play good effect, which will process a variety of corporate development effective polymeric dispersion forces into a synergy, promote enterprise?

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