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A Cognitive Analysis of Packet Noun Information Structure

Author: LiuZhan
Tutor: XuJiWang
School: Guangxi Normal University
Course: Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Keywords: Cognitive Analysis Information Structure Packaging nouns Discourse
CLC: H030
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 33
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Abstract

In this paper, the abstract nouns in a special class of nouns, ie packaging nouns. The packaging terms in the language use high frequency, covering a wide range, including the thing, problem, fact, process, idea. Packaging nouns with the the grammar constructions can discourse information packaging within the noun, thus packaging nouns is not because of its intrinsic properties, but through play package Textual Information grammar constructions are naming. Packaging nouns its syntax structure-function is the implied meaning of events, abstract relations of these events and abstract relations discourse packaged in a simple function of discourse can be much easier to pass the information flow of the discourse. According to the function of such nouns, many researchers have given different terminology, shelled nouns marked noun, packaging nouns. The authors believe that collectively referred to as packaging nouns such words better reflect the type of words, which is derived from the experience of the author's life. We found that many packaged phenomenon in real life, such as: supermarket shopping, we buy things loaded into a paper bag or plastic bag, in order to square portable items to take home; workers in the docks, shipping items loaded into a container on the computer, office document classification, put them in a folder of the newly named, in order to store and find information to distinguish between the types of goods and protect the goods will not be harmed; Life experience will be mapped to the structure of language, discourse massive complex information needs to be easily transmitted or mentioned again, but due to the limitations of short-term memory storage in the brain caused by this information needs to be packaged nouns is materialized best embody parts of speech in the form of packaging nouns just played a the packaging complex information block and its material into the function of the noun form of the brain can quickly accepted. The process of information transfer in the brain cognitive areas of study, reflecting the structure of human cognition. This article is based on segmentation of discourse function of information theory and cognitive concepts and integration theory, cognitive analysis of the information structure of the packaging nouns, the function syntax constructions explore how the so-called packaging the noun and packaging nouns, trying to find how the packaging bulk complex information and promote the information flow of the discourse. In theory, under the guidance of a large number of instances, we come to the following conclusions: The Cognitive Semantics default information structure known ingredients. Framework which acts as a background knowledge, it is known that the information is part of the frame has already been activated. Cognitive linguists can be supplemented by the traditional dichotomy of information structure, the existence of information can be inferred that the new information and known information, can infer information to reflect the the information dynamic process of human cognition. Packaging nouns, under the guidance of the principles of cognitive economy, have enhance discourse efficient function. As a special form of alternative discourse, packaging nouns concise discourse space and pass textual information. In the analysis of the packaging nouns four basic grammar constructions examples, the authors found that the packaging noun and its intrinsic relationship between the experience of identity, that is, two or more different language component contributed to the formation of a thought. Packaging term is not a simple alternative, it has prompted thinking. Cognitive concept, the concept of segmentation and the concept of integration is better explained packaging nouns of the alleged large complex information-packed, but why can pass the information can enhance the discourse information flow. The authors hope that this study can provide a valuable reference for the packaging nouns structure of cognitive research and explore the new vision of discourse analysis and cognitive research, to make some contribution to linguistics interdisciplinary research.

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