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There is tremendous contrast in "mutilation"between the Song dynasty and the Tang Empire, but, the "Sandwich" achievement is for all to see and in the creation of the documents of the Song Dynasty,"Sheng Tang long Song" has been well reflected.Both internal and external social situation in the Song Dynasty greatly stimulated the literati and made the Song Dynasty officials more concern about the country and focuses on people’s livelihood. The new literary movement promoted the change of the official document’s style and made the Song Dynasty official document good reasoning, re-love the light talk. The status of the Southern Song Dynasty and the reality of the rulers’ enjoyment made the war party officials of the Southern Song Dynasty for the anti-gold, regaining lost ground, and thus wrote a new "mainly with ambition" documents chapter.Moreover, with the development of society, official documents of the Song Dynasty institutions and writing staff turned to specialization. At the same time, the official documents system in the previous generation was further improved, and the document number registration system was created. But a strict system of Song documents was too dull and lack of vigor. Song Dynasty’s documents have five characteristics:useful, mainly with ambition, timeliness, confidentiality, and specialty. And it has a positive role for the maintenance of the state, promoting the economic and cultural development, but increases the burden on the people, deepens the gulf of the feudal hierarchy.The rulers paid attention to official documents’ collecting, created the compilation of documents, compiled the " Han Dynasty imperial edicts"," Tang imperial edicts set ","Song imperial edicts set", and loaded the mass emperor imperial edicts In the memoir. It provides a wealth of historical materials for the research, and is conducive to a better understanding of various aspects of the Song of political, economic, cultural, military, and diplomatic.Official documents in Song Dynasty huge in number, rich in content structure of fullness and document experts,and adept in the writing skills of the skill, made the Song Dynasty documents calling the peak of the public literature and history of ancient China.
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