|
Climate problem caused by energy activity has become the most important challenge in21st century,and the core measures of solving global climate change is reducing greenhouse gas emissions,which mainly depends on reducing carbon dioxide emissions caused by energy production and consumption.China has also promised that our country will make more effort and contributions in addressing climate change,and will incorporate the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions as binding index into the national economic and social development in the long-term planning.As "carbon trading""carbon finance""carbon tariffs" has become the focus of countries around the world,countries are all devoting theirselves to low carbon transformation in economic and industry areas. As one of the high consumption places,the hotels have consumed a large amount of energy for keeping customers’ comfortable experience and emitted a lot of greenhouse gas,becoming a carbon pollution sources in the city. We can say that the low-carbon transformation in hotel industry is imperative.Hotel low carbonation development depends on technology,management and policy to promote the comprehensive measures, while systemic low carbon standards are one of the important factors.Firstly,this paper reviews the research situation of hotel low carbonation evaluation index system, and combs the theory of Low Carbon Economy, Circulation Economy,Sustainable Development.Based on the domestic and foreign relevant policy,literature reference,scholars’ point of view and concept,in accordance with the comprehensive,representative,operational principle,preliminary selecting hotel low carbonation evaluation indexes.Secondly,this paper use the questionnaire survey for further index selection and through the factor method to determines the index classification,so as to determine the hotel low carbonation evaluation index system. Thirdly,we invite experts to compare every two indexes,using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the weight of each index,combing the qualitative and quantitative analysis,making the index system scientific, complete and practical.Finally,this paper analysis the problems and insufficiency of hotel low carbonation evaluation in Guangdong area through the interview records, trying to give some corresponding measures.
|