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The Role of Magnetic Nanoparticles Loaded Doxorubicin and Verapamil in Reversing MDR Phenotype of Gastric Cancer

Author: YangHeng
Tutor: YangQiang
School: Chongqing Medical University
Course: Surgery
Keywords: magnetic nanoparticles MDR gastric cancer apoptosis
CLC: R735.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2013
Downloads: 47
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Objective:Through the comparison for the similarities and differencesof three nanoparticles-magnetic nanoparticles loaded verapamil anddoxorubicin, magnetic nanoparticles loaded doxorubicin alone and magneticnanoparticles loaded verapamil alone, analysis the effect of reversingmultidrug resistance(MDR) in gastric cancer cells. Methods:synthesizethe magnetic nanoparticles in heating curing method, characterize thesemagnetic nanoparticles in scanning electron microscopy (sem), invertedmicroscope and spectrophotometer, analysis the effect of reversing MDR inCCK-8and western blot experiment. Result:magnetic nanoparticles is theaverage diameter of250nm with good dispersibility and magneticresponsiveness, magnetic nanoparticles have cytotoxic effect onmulti-resistant cells, down-regulating the expression of Bcl-2andup-regulating the expression of Bax. Conclusion:magnetic nanoparticlescan reverse MDR in gastric cancer cells, the mechanism may be restrainingthe function of p-gp, activating apoptosis pathways.

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CLC: > Medicine, health > Oncology > Gastrointestinal Cancer > Gastric neoplasms
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