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An Analysis on the Tone Sandhi of Zhoukou Dialect

Author: LiuLi
Tutor: MaZhaoQian
School: Henan Normal
Course: Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Keywords: dialect optimality theory tone sandhi pitch value constraints
CLC: H172.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 23
Quote: 0
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Abstract


The tone of this article by experimental phonetics Zhoukou dialect scientific analysis of the experiment , the tune of the Zhoukou dialect word and double word tone sandhi scientific orientation . Optimality Theory in phonology and then use a detailed analysis of the tone change in Zhoukou dialect . The first chapter briefly describes the the the consonant vowel system of Zhoukou dialect , and the consonant vowel Mandarin dialect of Zhoukou the sound vowel differences brief comparison . Chapter II First Optimality Theory Research in China umbrella analysis followed by example in the use of the two places in north and south China dialect Tone Sandhi Optimality Theory analysis . And two local dialects use the preferred theory of Henan the Tone Sandhi outlines a brief overview of the last Zhoukou dialect tone . Chapter use of voice analysis software Praat corpus collected from three aspects , namely monosyllabic tone , word tone sandhi , as well as the bigram and trisyllabic softly do the experimental analysis . Experimental results show that the four citation tones, Zhoukou dialect T1 (13) , T2 (43 ) , T3 (33 ) , T4 (51 ) ancient into the sound has disappeared in Zhoukou dialect . The Tone Sandhi situation is as follows : 1) T1 T2 → T4 T2 LH HH → HL LH 2) T1 T3 → T4 T3 LH LL → HL HH 3) T3 T4 → T1 T4 LL HL → LH HL 4) T4 T4 → T1 T4 HL HL → LH HL results derived from the analysis of the experimental data to softly : softly, in addition to the T1 N word group , behind the tone softly presents the trend of falling tone , softly initial sound with coarticulation the before word at the end sound . The light tone of the words group is in the middle position , in addition to the T2/T3/T4 N T2 , the other softly adjusted value of the starting point and the former word collaborative pronunciation point after the word coarticulation , before and after the word transition . Chapter Optimality Theory phonological analysis of word groups of sandhi phenomenon . The Optimality Theory abandoned the original generative grammar orderly rules and the derivation and use of the sort of restrictions derived analysis . The fifth chapter is the conclusion of the

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CLC: > Language, writing > Chinese > Dialect > Northern dialect ( Mandarin dialect) > Northern dialects ( North China Mandarin )
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