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Problems of Professional Judges
Author: LiXiangSheng
Tutor: WangXiaoBing
School: Shandong University
Course: Legal
Keywords: Judge Professionalism Comparative Law Judges are independent
CLC: D926.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 55
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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In the background of modern social change in the judicial process, the formation of specialized groups is inevitable requirements of practical reason. Judge professionalism in contemporary China as the ultimate goal of advancing the reform of the judicial system to justice and judicial efficiency running particularly highlight the professionalism of judges is not only to achieve the independence of the judiciary, and to maintain the authority of the judiciary to improve the system of law efficiency heritage, the judge from the the traditional personification authority to the institutional trust and thus achieve the organic unity of the persons, the strategy of \The complementary support of the operating system of judicial practice and judge organization supporting systems is the fundamental guarantee of the professionalization of judges, the organic balance of open and closed groups of judges is the entry point to the professionalization of judges and the judicial system as compared to the realization of judges' professional provides a historic opportunity. The so-called professional judges, \According to trial law and judges occupational characteristics, a series of measures, strict judges occupational access, strengthen judicial career awareness, cultivate professional ethics of judges to improve the vocational skills of judges, and establish the professional image of the judge, strengthen judicial career to protect and improve the vocational supervision of a judge. Judge Professionalism can be defined as: the professionalism of judges relying on judges to exercise judicial authority of the State, in the due process of law under the constraints of the law according to their own skilled to understand and believe in, through a unique, incisive analysis and judgment, its neutral status, there is no favoritism conscience, convinced the state of the heart of the dispute between the parties to make the referee elite occupational groups in order to achieve social justice. Judge Professionalism can be said that since its establishment, has been plagued by China's judicial practice, and more or less ignored by China's judicial practice, they have to face at the same time in a non-administrative system reform process of the court within and a problem that must be addressed. Judge Professionalism is an important part of the process of the rule of law in China, it is not only the needs of the legal profession, is the independence of the judiciary essential requirement, is also the basis of the rule of law is carried out smoothly. The professionalism of judges, the Supreme People's Court in late 2001, was first seen in the documents formally established in 2002 as a general idea of ??the court ranks down. Half a century before, the goal of the ranks of judges mode is not highly specialized based on professionalism, but the judges 'professional' popular. This paper attempts from the concept of professional judges, characteristics, meaning start, the necessity and feasibility analysis of our professional judges and modernization from the court for the judge's basic requirements, such as angle, focusing on the status of professional judges its crux of combing one by one, and this, combined with China's reality Context of Professional Reform of Chinese judges Way and rationalize the idea.
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CLC: > Political, legal > Legal > Chinese law > Justice system > The court
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