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Judicial review of administrative decisions Issues

Author: DongBaoCheng
Tutor: HanChunZuo
School: China University of Political Science
Course: Constitutional and Administrative Law
Keywords: Administrative rulings Judicial Review Referee species
CLC: D925.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 137
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Abstract


As China's urbanization process of rapid development, demolition, construction seems to be a hot topic around . Violent demolitions event is also repeatedly hit the newspapers , sad and regrettable. In fact , as a way to remedy such disputes , China provides administrative ruling system . For administrative adjudication , the right to judicial supervision of the court , that judicial review of the award . This paper cases through the courts for judicial review of administrative decisions , and then make the appropriate research issues related to the referee , from an empirical point of view to show the reader the status of administrative judges , and trying to analyze the phenomenon of the underlying causes behind it . This article includes the following components . Introductory section introduces the concept of administrative adjudication ; judicial review of administrative decisions historical evolution ; situation of administrative adjudication of cases and judicial review of administrative decisions significance . Through the introduction of the argument below, lay the foundation . The first chapter , judicial review of administrative rulings cases Theory and Evidence . Mainly from the following two aspects to be addressed : one from the right to judicial review of administrative decisions cases the historical origins , theoretical foundation aspects, enumerate the relevant theoretical basis , including the separation of powers theory and comprehensive protection of rights theory, the theory of constitution jurisdiction protection of human rights theory, the ultimate relief jurisdiction theory ; hand describes the relevant legal basis for judicial review . Chapter II , to be living through the nearly 200 cases of research and analysis , summarized the people's court to decide cases on administrative judicial review of the master criterion has seven main areas: one , whether it belongs to the people's court case range ; two , the administrative body is entitled to judgment ; Third, administrative rulings facts are clear ; Fourth, the administrative adjudication process is legitimate ; Fifth, administrative rulings applicable law is correct, and further from the application of law , conflict of laws , and several different levels of induction considerations path : a ) in the application of law is a direct violation of the law ; two ) , whether or confuse the use of administrative and civil law limits ; cross-use laws and regulations of different properties , resulting in incorrect results ; three ) , using the same attribute legal norms , consider whether the lower level law conflicts with the host law ; four ) , the applicable law is clear ; six , in such cases , whether the defendant to comply with the administrative Procedure Law and relevant judicial interpretations of procedural rules , but also summed up two kinds of situations: a ) whether the defendant fulfilled the administrative Procedure Law and relevant judicial interpretations of proof obligations , compliance with the Supreme Court \; seven , administrative ruling body in the exercise of discretion is vested is appropriate. Chapter by chapter case studies , the main display of the people's court ruling against the administration of justice administration species and trying From a practical point of view in-depth analysis of its causes , the value and the impact on today's society . This chapter includes: one , through the maintenance of large-scale application of this phenomenon departure judgment , through the analysis found the following reasons: a ) , specific historical background dictates ; two ) , which corresponds to the legislative intent of the Administrative Procedure Law requires ; three ) , based on quasi-judicial adjudication of administrative procedures and mechanisms for fact-finding portion of the trust ; four ) , the limits of judicial review is necessary , can not go beyond ; five ) , judicial power can not override the executive power ; six ) , highly specialized administrative adjudication cases , such as trademarks , patents and other cases , the courts are more likely to comply with the specialized agencies of the award. Second, through the classification of the case studies , summarized dismissed the lawsuit judgment , dismissed the prosecution ruled that different application scenarios . Third, from the perspective of theory and practice \Four , combined with relevant data that \The fourth chapter focuses primarily on the right to judicial review of administrative decisions cases improve the system 's recommendations: First, to strengthen judicial independence and authority ; Second, accelerate the \mechanisms , at the technical level to meet the needs of fair trial ; fourth is proposed administrative ruling \fully discussed practical aspects of \Finally is the conclusion , summary text .

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CLC: > Political, legal > Legal > Chinese law > Procedural Law > Administrative Procedure Law
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