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Study on the Expression of Transcription Factor T-bet, GATA-3, RORgammat and FOXP3 in PBMC of HCC Patients
Author: WuLiXuan
Tutor: LiuXiaoPing
School: Shantou University
Course: Surgery
Keywords: CD4~+CD25~+T cells Transcription factor T-bet GATA-3 RORgammat FOXP3 HCC
CLC: R735.7
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 109
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Objective: 1. To investigate whether HCC patients existing Treg advantage situation. 2. To study the expression of transcription factor T-bet, GATA-3, RORgammat and FOXP3 in PBMC of HCC patients.Methods: The proportion of CD4~+CD25~+T cells in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells was determined by flow cytometry; the changes of T-bet, GATA-3, RORgammat and FOXP3 mRNA levels in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells were determined by real-time quantita-tive PCR.Result: The proportion of CD4~+CD25~+T in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of HCC pa-tients was significantly higher than control group( 17.72±4.97 VS 9.22±2.68, P<0.01 ). the ex-pression of FOXP3 mRNA in HCC patients was higher than healthy control group( 3.17±1.59 VS 1.39±1.13, P<0.01 ), and Spearman Correlation Analysis revealed that FOXP3 mRNA was positively correlated with CD4~+CD25~+T cells percentage in PBMC( HCC Group r=0.761, P<0.01 ). The results of real-time quantitative PCR indicated T-bet mRNA in HCC group was significantly lower than control group( 52.34±34.07 VS 104.±56.00, P<0.01 ), but GATA-3 mRNA in HCC group was significantly higher than control group( 1.38±1.15 VS 0.58±0.65, P<0.05 ), and the T-bet mRNA/GATA-3 mRNA ratio was manifestly reduced in HCC group than control group( 86.01±116.71 VS 461.88±708.81, P<0.05 ). the RORgammat mRNA in PBMC of HCC patients was higher than control group( 72.32±32.82 VS 33.07±22.86, P<0.01 ). Conclusion:1. The ratio of CD4~+CD25~+T cells and the expression level of FOXP3 mRNA was increased in the PBMC of HCC patients. There was a positive correlation between FOXP3 mRNA and CD4~+CD25~+T cells. It suggested the Treg advantage situation in HCC patients. 2. The T-bet mRNA expression in liver cancer patients was depressed than those of control group, while the GATA-3 mRNA was significantly increased, and the ratio of T-bet mRNA/GATA-3 mRNA was decreased. It showed the Th1/Th2 imbalance in HCC patients, and it may be one of the mechanisms of tumor immune escape. 3. The transcription factor RORgammat mRNA of th17 was increased in PBMC of HCC patients, it suggested the Th17 advantage situation in HCC patients.
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CLC: > Medicine, health > Oncology > Gastrointestinal Cancer > Liver tumors
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