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Tentative Analysis on Bush-administration’s Taiwan Policy

Author: XiaZhaoKui
Tutor: ZhengZuZuo
School: Xiangtan University
Course: World History
Keywords: George W. Bush Taiwan Strait policy Taiwan issue Sino-US relations
CLC: D871.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 74
Quote: 0
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Abstract


The Taiwan since ancient times, is the part of the sacred territory of China to complete the great cause of the reunification of the motherland is the sacred duty of the entire Chinese people, including Taiwan compatriots. However, due to historical and practical reasons, Taiwan still has not returned to the embrace of the mainland. The Taiwan issue is China's internal affair, but it is always the interference of external forces. The Taiwan issue has been the most central, most sensitive issue in Sino-US relations, the Taiwan issue is properly handled or not directly related to the Sino-US relations good or bad. The Taiwan Strait policy of the United States always to obey its policy toward China, and U.S. policy toward China in turn varies with the global strategy changes, is rooted in the national interest to maximize U.S. global strategy formulation and adjustment. U.S. globalized national interests determine U.S. policy toward China and Taiwan policy must be as the fundamental starting point. This article attempts to comb the historical trajectory of the Taiwan policy of the Bush Administration, to explore its Taiwan policy the transmutation and historical regularity, which sum up a little reference for me to deal with Sino-US relations and the Taiwan issue and enlightening. In this paper, from three aspects. The first aspect is the adjustment of the evolution of the Taiwan policy of the Bush Administration. Evident in the process early pro-Taiwan, the mid-Fu suppression simultaneously to the context of the post-rational regression. The second aspect is accompanied by ever-changing political and ecological environment and the rising power of China, and the United States to Taiwan to contain China \At the same time, the United States \The third aspect is the view of the trend of the historical complex of the U.S. policy toward Taiwan and cross-strait development, from the look to the future direction of cross-strait relations. George W. Bush the Taiwan Strait policy in the following areas to maintain a certain degree of historical continuity. (A) Taiwan policy subordinate to the China policy. (B) to continue implementation of the two-track policy on cross-strait. (C) highlights the contradictory nature of the cross-strait policy, playing a double deterrent, seeking to maintain the cross-strait status quo. (D) unchanged and seek a change in the static, dynamic seek the axis of the interests of the Taiwan Strait stability and maintaining the status quo. (E) play in the cross-strait balance approach, actively seeking to China-US-Taiwan relations. Initiative. (F) to grasp the long-term nature and urgency of the cross-strait policy. Taiwan policy on the basis of the inherited predecessor, George W. Bush, but also to highlight the features of the current government, positive changes Striving change. He took office early policy toward Taiwan was radical. A severe test of its traditional policy bottom line in the Taiwan Strait, the deterioration of Sino-US relations, the Taiwan independence forces are encouraged dramatically tense cross-strait relations. In this case, to maintain the stability of the situation in the Taiwan Strait has become the highlight of its Taiwan policy. Performance of its Taiwan policy adjustments are as follows: (a) two-way strategic clarity. Advocates help Taiwan defend itself at all costs on the one hand, the other hand, declared on many occasions does not support Taiwan independence, oppose any party to unilaterally change the status quo. But this does not fundamentally change the essence of traditional strategic ambiguity, the improvement of the technical level. (B) balance. George W. Bush stressed that the United States will continue to adhere to the one-China policy, abide by the three Sino-US joint communiques, and does not support Taiwan independence, but also stressed that the Taiwan Relations Act to help defend Taiwan. It can be said that the United States is to maintain some sort of balance between the three Sino-US joint communiques and the Taiwan Relations Act. The one hand by the constraints of Taiwan independence, to maintain the stability of cross-strait relations and peace in the Taiwan Strait, in order to maintain the stability of Sino-US relations; mainland China the other hand, opposed the use of force to resolve the Taiwan issue, opposition to weapons and promoting reunification. (C) The United States is deeply increasing pressure resistance alone. China's rise strong political changes in the ecological environment of Taiwan independence trend to strengthen, enhance the sense of crisis in the United States, the dilemma. (D) stressed the principle of peaceful settlement. On the Taiwan issue, the event and the results compared with the solution of the cross-strait issues, the United States is more concerned about the problems. Solution constraints to maintain the stability of the status quo of cross-strait relations and the balance of cross-Strait relations. Too much emphasis on the United States due to the cross-strait huge cognitive gap and lack of trust, there are fundamental differences and significant controversy, especially in the one-China principle and the constraints of the American way of cross-strait issues to solve, no doubt affect and constrain the process of solution of cross-strait relations, making stability of the status quo, the way human absolute peace and procedures, and the result is a one-China policy further emptied. Learn from history, you can know the rise and fall, one can know the pros and cons. A review and analysis of the Taiwan Strait policy of the Bush Administration, I deal with the Sino-US relations and the Taiwan issue has important practical significance. Only by grasping the characteristics of the laws of the United States policy toward Taiwan, we can gain the initiative in the China-US-Taiwan relations, and ultimately for the new step to achieve the reunification of the motherland at an early date.

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