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The development of a new type of rural cooperative medical care system and fund management
Author: MaCongXia
Tutor: LiangJiJiang
School: Central University for Nationalities
Course: Public Administration
Keywords: The new type of rural cooperative medical care system Fund Management Proposal
CLC: R197.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 78
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Before the reform and opening up, China has established in the town as the main content of the free medical and labor insurance medical medical insurance system, the cooperative medical care system in rural areas. A long period of time after the reform and opening up, China still follows the traditional planned economic system to adapt to the medical security system. With the advance of the socialist market economic system reform, China's economic and social development as well as urban and rural development is not enough coordination to be more striking. In October 2002 the CPC Central Committee, the State Council made a decision on further strengthening the rural health work \medical system and rural medical assistance system, by 2010, the new type of rural cooperative medical care system to the basic coverage of rural residents. According to the \As of June 30, 2008, a total of 2,729 counties to carry out the new rural cooperative, accounting for 95.35% of the national total, the Senate combined population of 820 million, accounting for 94.33 percent of the agricultural population in the country. After several years of development, the new type of rural cooperative medical care not only to expand the coverage, but also made great progress in the Perfection, China has gradually established and improved urban basic medical insurance, basic medical insurance for urban residents and the new rural The cooperative medical care, urban and rural medical assistance system for the main content of the urban and rural medical insurance system. The new type of rural cooperative medical care system is an important part of China's medical and health system reform. Premier Wen Jiabao November 19, 2003 issued a directive: do the new type of rural cooperative medical work, is a major initiative to strengthen the rural health work, the coordinated development of urban and rural co-ordinate economic and social coordination fully understand this work significance. Overall funding standards continue to improve, as comprehensively promote new rural cooperative funds increasing scale, which requires that we must strengthen the supervision and control of funds, improve policy implementation effect and efficiency in the use of funds, the new rural cooperative funds can manage well good use of the new rural cooperative medical system running long-term, the key to sustainable development, but, comprehensively promote the new type of rural cooperative medical care system, there are still some outstanding issues: the overall level is low; management system is not perfect, information The low level of management; financing costs of the new rural cooperative fund, the rate of compensation is unreasonable, and limited ability to compensate; medical supervision difficulty factor; ability urgent need to strengthen and below the county medical institutions, lack of reasonable talent mechanism. As an important industrial city in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Baotou City, pastoral areas from 2005 to carry out the new rural cooperative medical care pilot work has been in the municipal government attaches great importance to the close cooperation of relevant departments, the joint efforts of the new rural cooperative work in an orderly, steady development, and gradually establish the actual institutional framework and operational mechanism in line with the city's rural and pastoral areas, and achieved remarkable results. Elaborate on the point of view of the individual Baotou City, the new rural cooperative medical care in pastoral areas of fund management situation and existing problems and propose solutions.
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CLC: > Medicine, health > Preventive Medicine,Health > Health care organizations and career ( Health Management ) > Health care systems and institutions > Health care system
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