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The Constitutional Studies of the Awareness of Civil Rights

Author: YangHongBin
Tutor: MiaoLianYing
School: Zhengzhou University
Course: Constitutional and Administrative Law
Keywords: Citizens ' awareness of their rights Spirit of Contract The rule of law Enlighten Sense of responsibility
CLC: D921
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 101
Quote: 0
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Abstract


In a constitutional system, good running society, members of society have a good sense of civic responsibility is their common features. Research into State constitutional history, we find that the rise of Western Europe from the Middle Ages towards the brunt of the modern process is equal rights, property rights, the right to vote and other civil rights awareness. The rise of awareness of their rights and the development of the commodity economy in Western Europe, the tradition of the rule of law, and society as a whole has a great relevance in the spirit of the contract, and the overall rise of rights consciousness and eventually to the establishment of democratic politics and the formation of the civil society. A society from the Middle Ages to the modern transformation, including the transformation of the economic model, the transformation of the social management mode as well as members of society the concept of transformation. Its subjectivity and continuity, the concept of the person is to the process of social transformation is slow and difficult. If the mindset of the people can not be updated, the citizens of the community lacks the modern sense, then system reform is bound to be acclimatized. China since opening its doors in 1840 so far has been almost 200 years old, after experienced many twists and turns turbulent, from the beginning of reform and opening up for the first time have the opportunity to develop their own market economy in a stable environment, which is thirty years history is the overall rise in the process of China's awareness of the rights of ordinary citizens. But the majority of Chinese people from a real qualified citizens is a long way off. China also need enlightenment it? Was asked the question, the author's answer is yes, and that enlightenment not only by scholars and elites preach education, and more to rely on the system to reform itself. Rural China created the local character of the Chinese people, the Chinese people to develop in the two thousand years of imperial tradition does not meet modern color concept is still rooted in the people's thinking, which means that China's transition will be a difficult and lengthy the process, and not enough to make any optimistic estimate. From four aspects, awareness of civil rights from the point of view of constitutional jurisprudence. The first part of the awareness of civil rights connotations of the definition of \The second part of the \universal establishment of the civil rights awareness is a necessary condition for constitutional government. The third part of \The concept of movement and people change. The fourth part \Way of enlightenment is regime change, in addition to empower citizens, there is no other way to cultivate the awareness of the rights of citizens. And pointed out that the rights and sense of responsibility is a qualified citizens to build a civil society in China, entails countless time in order to enable people to develop a new habit.

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CLC: > Political, legal > Legal > Chinese law > National law,the Constitution
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