|
With the development of market economy, Shandong Province, for the acceleration of urbanization, county-level city, Shandong Province as an emerging small city embarked on the stage of history. County-level city, Shandong Province's rapid economic development, stimulating the demand for sports people, the people's health consciousness and growing awareness of fitness, mass sports needs in life, consumption and mental multilayer surface showed a significant increase in the masses to get basketball actively carried out. To speed up the pace of urbanization, Shandong Province, to promote the development of basketball masses, we use literature, questionnaire, expert interview, mathematical statistics, and comparative analysis, five county-level cities in Shandong Province (Qingzhou , Haiyang City, Tengzhou City, Leling, Linqing) mass basketball situation and investigate factors affecting the development and propose appropriate measures designed to promote the Shandong Province mass development of basketball. Survey results show that: a county-level city, Shandong Province masses basketball players dominated by men, men accounted for a large proportion of women less. Growth in the number of participants showed a decreasing trend with age. Second, the participants were students, and other personnel gradually increased the proportion of participants in high school secondary education based, followed by the proportion of undergraduate and graduate students. Third, participation in the form of flexible basketball, entertainment is improved, which the three-man, four-man based. Participants each exercise shorter, usually less than one hour, the intensity of each exercise little; weekly exercise two times the number of majority. Four participants for basketball consumption gradually increase with economic growth; consumption patterns are still in-kind consumption-based, participatory consumption, ornamental and consumption consumption and the proportion of the game are changing. Five county-level city, Shandong Province masses basketball basketball participant motivation to recreational activities mainly due to lack of professional guidance staff participants master the theoretical knowledge and motor skill level is not high. Six, the people involved fewer opportunities basketball game, tournament organizers uneven. Basketball sports facilities can not meet the needs of the people involved. Geographical differences caused by economic differences, government policy institutional differences, regional differences in basketball culture a greater impact on the basketball activities. The analysis to determine the impact county-level city, Shandong Province masses basketball six factors: Participants factors, social factors of economic development, public policy basketball institutional factors, the media factor, other forms of basketball, competitive factors among the masses of sports. Shandong Province, to promote the development of basketball masses, the masses require government departments to strengthen the formulation of policies and regulations basketball, through multiple channels all social forces do play basketball, increasing media publicity to raise awareness of the people involved, increasing the construction of sports facilities Basketball . Encourage basketball tournament hosted by expanding people's horizons competitive basketball, emphasis school basketball lifelong awareness training for students to make athletics basketball, school basketball, basketball masses mutual promotion and common development.
|