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An Inquiry of the Status Quo of University Students’ Perceived Social Support and Gratitude and the Study of Their Relationship

Author: LiYanChun
Tutor: QinQiWen
School: Southwestern University
Course: Applied Psychology
Keywords: Perception of social support Gratitude College Students' Mental Health
CLC: B844.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 253
Quote: 1
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Abstract

Perception of social support, in terms of the the relative actual social support is an important component of social support. Individuals in social relations, perception has gained or may gain understanding, respect, care, help and support behavior of an emotional experience. It is an individual evaluation of social support, expectations and beliefs, and has a close relationship with the subjective feelings of the individual, and has a relatively stable differences between individuals. Sentiment in accordance with the division of the source of the perceived social support, social support can be divided into family support, friends and other support. Studies have shown that the perception of social support is more significant than the actual social support of individual emotions and feelings. The flu wearing the beneficiaries recognize due to their to accept gratuitous act of goodness benefactor and achieve positive results, proactive recognition and an emotional return benefactor qualities. Accurate distinction with a similar concept (Thanksgiving, obligations, liabilities, joy), the first clear sense of wearing elements: grace, beneficiaries, benefactors, the sense of wearing behavior expressions and sense meaning wearing the degree to. Domestic and foreign scholars generally agreed that social support affects physical and mental health, while the perception of social support from the community to support the separation, study its relationship with positive emotional qualities - a sense of wearing the few domestic student population targeted research perception of social support and The Gratitude relationship is almost blank. This study first be translated by wearing questionnaire (GQ6) McCullough preparation of the flu in 2002, amendments and forecasts, and the formation of a sense of wearing questionnaire (GQ5), applicable to our student population. Secondly, the use of the the revised good sense to wear a questionnaire and ginger dry Kim et al (1987) prepared sentiment social support scale, formal test Chongqing 381 students from five universities selected through convenient stratified sampling method, to investigate college students perception of social support explore general demographic variable factors affect the perception of social support and a sense of college students wearing investigated college students wear relationship between the perception of social support and a sense of the status quo and a sense of wearing. Again, based on understanding of college students perception of social support, a sense of wearing the status quo and the relationship between the two, and guide students the sentiment correct perception of social support, arouse the concern and attention of the education sector and community college students a sense of wearing qualities. Finally, this study concluded that the basis improve college students perception of social support, a sense of wearing recommendations, so as to promote the college students' psychological health. The study results show that: First, the revised translation GQ5 questionnaire compared GQ6 better reliability and validity, more suitable for use in the domestic student population Surveying. Second, college students perception of social support and a sense of wearing the status quo were generally good. Third, the impact of college students perception of social support and a sense of wearing the general demographic variables are gender, professional, educational levels, whether four factors serving as student leaders. Fourth, the perception of social support and college students a sense of wearing was a significant positive correlation, and high sense of wearing the perception of social support of the group of college students average scores were significantly higher than the low sense of wearing group of college students. Fifth, the sense of wearing the perception of social support significantly positively predict. Higher sense of college students wearing the higher the perception of social support. At the same time, the sense of wearing forecast perception of social support for the three factor, which the strongest predictor of other support, followed by support for a friend, the smallest predicted effect of family support.

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