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The Reform of the Governance Mechanism of the European Union

Author: XiaoZhengZuo
Tutor: GuoHongXia
School: Central China Normal University
Course: International political
Keywords: The reform of the EU institutions of governance European Integration Governance of international organizations
CLC: D99
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 72
Quote: 0
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Abstract


From the seventeenth century began the creation of the nation-state as the main international system is still the basic power structure of the world today; centuries, after countless war between sovereign states especially the two world wars of the 20th century, the state on how peace coexistence, cooperation in the development of a number of attempts. Among them, the establishment of an international organization of regional integration is more successful a number of attempts, and all regional organizations, the most interesting and the European Union has become the template. To today from the European Coal and Steel Community in 1952, after more than half a century of development, the EU has become a 27 member countries and a population of over 500 million, the world's largest area of ??4.42 million square kilometers, GDP of more than $ 16 trillion, with an average developed the highest degree of regional integration organizations. About the historical evolution of the European Union and the theory of writings voluminous series of theoretical integration theory, regional governance theory has long been known. Many scholars believe that the supranational EU integration organizations to show color declared the beginning of the disintegration of the sovereign state pattern, and also suggested that the EU is just a form of cooperation between sovereign states, like any other intergovernmental international organizations , did not change the fundamental architecture of the international pattern. In this paper, to some extent take the point of view of a compromise, that the EU only international organizations, in particular, the initial results of an important regional international organizations towards integration, it is not fundamentally impact of sovereign states the world situation; but at the same time, the EU is not a 27-nation composed of loose aggregates, but have been formed in some areas, especially in the area of ??economic and monetary strong aggregation of close alliance. Seen from the example of the European Union, international organizations by the formation of a deeper degree of cooperation between the countries today is an important issue which the international relations and national diplomacy. The author argues that the EU position as a senior international organizations and governance institutions of the international organizations in the past decade change paper will be to explore the theme of. This paper is divided into four chapters, including the introduction and conclusion of six parts. The introductory section briefly the significance of the topic of the reform of the EU institutions of governance, research status and research methods. Chapter do an overview of the main set for the EU institutions of governance reform. Nice Treaty and prior period will serve as the background, while the respective provisions not adopted the \The second chapter is to set the reform of the EU institutions of governance do one of the reasons. The response to the eastward expansion of its motivation from efficiency, to eliminate the democratic deficit, increase political influence, and enhance the economic competitiveness; their resistance from national, European and global levels. The third chapter discusses the impact of the EU institutions of governance reform of the process of European integration, that the institutions of governance reform will bring external sound more consistent, more democratic, more efficient EU. Chapter to discuss the reform of EU governance institutions on the development of international organizations, regional organizations, governance, participation and building regional governance mechanisms revelation. The epilogue mainly expounded the significance and innovation and inadequacies.

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