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On Development and Improvement of the WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism

Author: BaiKai
Tutor: LiJuan
School: East China University of Political Science
Course: Legal
Keywords: WTO Dispute settlement mechanism Developing Perfect
CLC: D996.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 429
Quote: 1
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Abstract


The core of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism of the WTO system, the most important part, an important pillar of the multilateral trading system. As inheritance and development of the GATT dispute settlement mechanism, the WTO dispute settlement mechanism from its inception in 1995, in the settlement of trade disputes played a significant role. As of March 2011, 15 years, WTO has accepted 423 lawsuits, far more than the the GATT era of nearly half a century brought the total cases. As the first in any WTO Director-General Renato Ruggiero said that the WTO dispute settlement mechanism is the most unique contribution made by the WTO to global economic stability. \With the comprehensive development of economic globalization, trade friction increasing number of the dispute settlement mechanism in the practical operation exposed a lot of problems, there is need to clarify and reform in many aspects, affecting the impartial adjudication of the dispute settlement mechanism. Again been listed as one of the important issues in the Doha Round of WTO negotiations launched in November 2001, the reform of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism rules. Countries in the world are the reform of the dispute settlement mechanism expressed concern. Therefore, the study of the emergence and development of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, its problems and be perfect, it is necessary to continue to play an active role in the multilateral trading system. In addition, the introduction and conclusion, is divided into five chapters, namely twenty-five thousand more than words. Chapter Overview of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. First the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. Introduces the next program of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, which focuses on the consultation process, the panel procedure, the Appellate Body program awards program execution, as well as good offices, conciliation and mediation procedures. Chapter II generation and development of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. First, the predecessor of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism - GATT dispute settlement mechanism, and thus the continuation of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. The WTO dispute settlement mechanism is the inheritance and development of the GATT dispute settlement mechanism. Next, the WTO dispute settlement mechanism of the development of the birth date from 1995. The third chapter of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. This section uses the wording of the chronological sub-chapter on dispute settlement mechanisms of the various procedures and the stage presence of the problem is analyzed. Major issues, including the consultation process, the problem of the procedures of the Group of Experts, the Appellate Body procedures and enforcement of awards program. And devoted to the problems in the procedures and measures for developing country Members. Chapter Four Members of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism put forward suggestions for improvement. In this section, the author, in chronological order, summed up the recommendations put forward by the WTO published on the website of the WTO members at all stages of the dispute settlement mechanism of reform and clarify the corresponding recommendations on the issues raised and the third chapter of finishing and presentation. Chapter V of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism perfect. In this section, Chapter of the dispute settlement mechanism exists, I combined the Chapter WTO members of the dispute settlement mechanism put forward suggestions for improvement, comments and suggestions to improve the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. Finally, by the above part of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism of the introduction of the importance of giving China the proposal on participation and improvement of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, the calm in the face of increasing trade friction in the multilateral trading system, maintaining the country's economic interests.

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CLC: > Political, legal > Legal > International law > International Economic Law > International Business Law ( International Trade Law )
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