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A Study of the Investment in National Defense Research under the Form of Civil-Military Integration

Author: GuYing
Tutor: ZhangWeiChao
School: National University of Defense Science and Technology
Course: National Defense Economy
Keywords: Investment in defense-related research Civil-military integration Mode selection Determine the scale of
CLC: F426.48
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 101
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Research investment in defense-related research from the perspective of civil-military integration, and explore the connotation of the military and civilian integration investment in defense-related research, relying on the way, the basic ideas and ways, and has important theoretical and practical significance. Civil-military integration investment in defense-related research involving the complex relationship of defense, economic and social system. Civil-military integration is a state, rather than the process; civil-military integration is the simultaneous occurrence of a group corresponding to the concept of \Military and civilian integration investment in defense-related research is the concept of a balanced overall, both the investment subject of civil-military integration \National defense research and investment in the development of military and civilian integration is the successful experience of the national defense and economic construction of the world's major countries both to adapt to the new world revolution in military affairs, and to accelerate the urgent requirement of the modernization of national defense, but also to accelerate the transformation of economic development, promote the scientific development of realistic needs, relationships to the sustained and healthy development of the national security and the national economy. Civil-military integration feasibility of investment in defense-related research: the compatibility of military technology with civilian technology continuously enhance the common economic motivation driving significant advantages for development of the private corporate sector investment in defense-related research for military and civilian integration to create favorable conditions for investment entities investment in national defense research and development of military and civilian integration market and institutional environment is taking shape. Military and civilian integration characteristics of the investment in defense-related research, including: (1) the diversification of the sources of investment, (2) investment purpose of diversification, (3) strategic investment decisions. Military and civilian integration investment in defense-related research, not only has considerable economic, and military and social benefits that can not be ignored. The major countries in the world in promoting national economic development to take most of the development model of civil-military integration, according to the changes in the international security environment and national interests demand, both the \U.S. investment in national defense research and civil-military integration take the mode of the Israeli army with the people, has implemented the \, GPS, Internet and other high-tech industrial development. Taken by Japan in promoting the development of strategic industries, most of our ancestors after the military, \The Galileo project is the parallel development of global navigation services by the military and civilian projects, both driven by the development of relevant industries in European countries, but also to improve European defense and security capabilities. Russia's \According to the classification of the type of investment in scientific research in national defense, civil-military integration of national defense research and investment, can take the \When the government decided to implement some kind of national defense science and technology output activities, may invest directly in the government-owned state-owned enterprises, namely, \type \Applied Economics model, compare the civil-military integration with the separation of the military and civilian defense research investment scale and the socially optimal level of demand. From the point of view of the entire social welfare maximization can determine the optimal scale of investment in defense-related research, the development of coordination on the basis of economic and social affordable. Civil-military integration of China's national defense research and investment countermeasures: increase the RD input, multi rapid accumulation of defense-related research capital; optimize the investment structure, and comprehensively improve the effectiveness of investment in defense-related research; docking of supply and demand platform to achieve investment diversification and defense-related research; improve the institutional mechanisms, and improve relevant laws and regulations of the law of civil-military integration; two-way conversion broaden the military and civilian the shared achievements into channels.

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