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Cloning and Expression of Main Structure Protein Genes of Taura Syndrome Virus in P. Vannamei Shrimp
Author: LiuTang
Tutor: ChenLiang
School: Xiamen University
Course: Cell Biology
Keywords: Taura virus Clone Litopenaeus vannamei
CLC: S945.4
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 89
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Litopenaeus vannamei is the world's most important economic farmed shrimp varieties worldwide, a large number of breeding. Their disease worsening, shrimp viral disease outbreaks caused huge economic losses to the world shrimp farming industry poses a great threat to the sustainable development of marine resources, has become the world shrimp disease research hotspot in the field of shrimp viruses a. Taura syndrome virus disease affect Litopenaeus vannamei production is the most important one, the fatality rate as high as 90% or more. Taura syndrome was initially found only in Ecuador, South America, by transporting infected with the virus of the larval shrimp and broodstock spread of the virus to the Americas, and further spread to the whole world. Taura virus diagnostic method organized pathology cDNA probe in situ hybridization, RT-PCR method, but these methods do not meet the rapid quarantine requirements of the port sector, an urgent need for a quarantine of a fast and accurate method . In this study, according to the the GenBank, peach Pull virus whole genome sequence design amplified the virus major structural protein genes the vp1, vp2, the Major, vp3 the corresponding primer material to the onset of Litopenaeus vannamei extracted total RNA as template, using RT- PCR amplified target gene, respectively, to obtain the molecular weight 1164bp, 849bp and 507bp gene fragment, fragment size is consistent with expectations. Connection will purpose fragment pTA2 carrier, introduced into E. coli DH5α positive recombinants pTA-VP1 the PTA-VP2, PTA-vp3. Blast analysis of the target fragment sequencing results show that has been successfully related protein gene fragment. This positive recombinants and pET-28a vectors were digested recombinant expression vector pET-VP1 pET-VP2 and pET-VP3, recombinant after restriction analysis and sequencing introduced into E. coli BL21 (DE3), IPTG was induced expression by SDS-PAGE detection. SDS-PAGE electrophoresis results showed that at 37 ℃ 0.5mmol/dm 3 of IPTG induces the expression of recombinant protein expressed in the form of inclusion body recombinant proteins VP1, VP2, VP3 the size were 48 kDa, 36 kDa and 24kDa . Refolded recombinant protein was purified using nickel column, the purified recombinant protein was used to immunize mice to produce polyclonal antibody and Western immunoblot reaction results showed that the antibodies obtained react specifically with recombinant protein Dot-ELISA results show that the obtained antibody react specifically with shrimp disease lesions. The results of this study for the development of the Taura virus rapid test kit to lay the foundation.
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CLC: > Agricultural Sciences > Aquaculture, fisheries > Fisheries Protection > Pest and Disease Control of the crustaceans > Pest and Disease Control of a variety of shrimp
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