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As the most important transport in modern society, the automobile spend large amount of energy every day, therefore, energy saving and emission reduction has become key measures to deal with the energy issues and environmental pollution, which restrict China’s economic development, it is also a major topic to deal with the economic challenges and emission reduction pressure within the scope of the today’s world. In the promotion of these events, many developed countries and our country have taken a number of energy-saving measures to reduce vehicle fuel consumption. As the lowest cost, most immediate, more obvious effect, energy-saving technologies in driving have been studied in-depth and promoted extensively.Energy-saving driving is a complex system related to drivers, vehicles, roads and so on, it makes the vehicles and roads be used efficiently and harmoniously, with a minimum of energy consumption to create the most dynamic, with a minimum of emissions to create the least fuel consumption environment through the driver’s scientific and reasonable operations. Based on the analysis of the energy-saving driving principles and the bad driving behaviors, the article builds energy-saving driving technology system suiting our country situation.Based on the study of United States, Europe, Japan, and other developed foreign countries and our country’s energy-saving driving situation, the article generalizes the specific operation of different counties. Through the evaluation of the vehicle fuel economy and the analysis of its influencing factors, the article determines that the driving operation has a direct impact to the vehicle fuel economy. Then, the article introduces the main principles of energy-saving driving, at the same time, analyzes the degree of influence of energy-saving driving principles on the vehicle fuel consumption and the main principles, the specific implement methods of reducing the fuel consumption.According to the main principles of energy-saving driving, subjecting the real object to the object of study, through the specific operation in driving, the vehicle maintenance and vehicle selection, and other aspects, the article comparative analyzes the influence of bad driving operation on the vehicle fuel consumption, and trough the study of macro operation of energy-saving driving, the microscopic operation of energy-saving driving, selection of the vehicles and vehicle maintenance and other aspects, the article establishes a energy-saving driving system suitable for China’s situation in order to achieve the aim to reduce the vehicle fuel consumption.
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