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Practice of Agricultural Research Result Transformation by Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Its Experiences Analysis
Author: NiuBin
Tutor: ZhangBaoJun
School: Northwest University of Science and Technology
Course: Planting
Keywords: Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Agricultural Extension Agricultural science and technology achievements Transformation Practice Empirical Analysis
CLC: F323.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 159
Quote: 1
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Abstract
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Agricultural scientific and technological achievements into issues related to the support and contribution of the agricultural development of scientific and technological progress in agriculture. Agricultural research units in China as the main provider of agricultural scientific and technological achievements, its technology, human resources, and front-line experience has many advantages should have a place in the system of agricultural scientific and technological achievements. However, the reality is that agricultural research institutions through their own efforts has made great achievements in the agricultural scientific and technological achievements into the field, but because of the shackles of the structure, mechanism, and many other adverse conditions, the Agricultural Research Institute in agricultural scientific and technological achievements into the work never play its due role. Agricultural research units of technological innovation and scientific and technological achievements into work is done properly, will itself bring certain economic benefits at the same time, to establish their own status, an invincible position in the market economy, but the main thing is to be able to effectively promote agricultural The adjustment of industrial structure, improve the scientific and technological content and added value of the agricultural products, to enhance the competitiveness of China's agricultural products in the international market, to promote the level of modern agriculture and the construction of a new socialist countryside. Currently, Shanxi Academy of fruitful exploration in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, has made gratifying achievements and accumulated a wealth of practical experience. This paper, through the analysis of the practice and experience of Shanxi Academy of scientific and technological achievements into, to find out to play a greater role conducive to agricultural scientific research achievements into the ways and means for the establishment of agricultural research units in the system of agricultural scientific and technological achievements into status and promotion of Shanxi Province and even the country's agricultural and rural development have certain practical significance. The focus of this paper summarizes the successful practice of Shanxi Academy of Agriculture Science and Technology to carry out more than twenty years, to extract the six specific scientific and technological achievements into organizational forms: 1, organization and implementation of large-scale agriculture through science and technology projects; 2, the implementation of the rural technical contract; 3, construction of high-tech agricultural parks; 4, the establishment of agricultural science and technology market; 5, the founder of the Agricultural Enterprises: 6, carried out for the province's farmers technical training and social consulting services activities. Draw five useful experience: 1, pilot lead the way, point to an area, radiation promotion; 2, emphasis on practical technology assembly supporting the promotion; 3, adhere to the scientific and technical personnel in-depth first-line, the months of implementation; 4, focusing on promotion of talent team building; 5, in order to dedicate as Topic scientific and technical personnel \There are four issues: 1, agricultural scientific and technological achievements into promotional mode limitations; research projects combined with the market close; 3, the lack of funding for pilot and promotion; 4 agricultural scientific research limitations of its own characteristics. Through the implementation of agricultural scientific and technological achievements into this successful case Shanxi Academy more in-depth analysis, combined with the literature review, proposed the establishment of new agricultural scientific and technological achievements transformation system that is market-oriented, government agricultural extension agencies is an urgent need in Shanxi complemented by a diversified market-based agricultural scientific and technological achievements of other agriculture-related organizations and agricultural research units binary led transformation system. System to make specific recommendations: establish agricultural research units in the system of agricultural scientific and technological achievements into the dominant position; actively support other agriculture-related organizations involved in agricultural technology promotion activities; 3, sound agricultural scientific and technological achievements into high-level coordination mechanism . The establishment of new agricultural science and technology achievements in Shanxi transformation system is conducive to the integration of a variety of marketing resources to promote the complementary advantages between different subjects, to solve the problem of agricultural research and promotion of agricultural technology disjointed form a virtuous circle of relations between the two and timely solutions to modern agriculture. and practical difficulties in the building of a new socialist countryside, better agricultural efficiency and rural incomes and rural economic development services. The same time, but also conducive to the research and innovation of the agricultural research units. Promotion cycle, and feedback through the scientific and technical personnel directly involved in the promotion of agricultural technology, effectively shorten the scientific and technological achievements, the extension of the new information available to researchers, and constantly open up new areas of research, and to promote the practice of both research and continue, but also source of new research topics.
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CLC: > Economic > Agricultural economy > China 's agricultural economy > Construction and development of agricultural economy > Agricultural technological innovation,agricultural and technical and economic
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