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The Relation of NAD(P)H Oxidase P22phox C242T Polymorphism with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Carotid IMT
Author: LiLan
Tutor: PuLianShan
School: Yanbian University
Course: Internal Medicine
Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus P22phoxC242T Carotid IMT Arteriosclerosis
CLC: R587.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 15
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Objective: To investigate the NAD (P) H oxidase P22phox subunit C242T gene polymorphism in the Yanbian area distribution of the Han Chinese and Korean groups and type 2 diabetes with carotid atherosclerosis research. Research Subjects and Methods: Study subjects: randomly selected Yanbian region of Han and Korean groups, including normal control group (normalglucose tolerant, NGT) the Han 120 cases, Korean 102 cases, type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 diabetesmellitus, T2DM) Han 273 Example, Korean 186 cases. Diabetic patients with carotid intima - media thickness (intima-media thickness IMT) is divided into four groups: ① type 2 diabetes mellitus positive group with carotid atherosclerosis (IMT ≥ 1.0 and / or plaque formation); ② The type 2 diabetes mellitus neck the atherosclerosis-negative group (IMT <1.0 and no plaque); ③ Korean 2 diabetes carotid atherosclerosis positive group (IMT ≥ 1.0 and / or plaque formation); ④ Korean type 2 diabetic carotid atherosclerosis negative group (IMT <1.0 and no plaque). Research methods: using the polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method to determine the genotype, the use of B-type color Doppler detection of carotid IMT clinical indicators detected. Groups between the genotype and allele frequencies and groups of measurement data by one way ANOVA variance analysis for the statistical analysis by Logistic regression analysis, screening of carotid atherosclerosis disease risk factors, the resulting data using SPSS13.0 software for statistical Analysis. Results: (1) Han of Yanbian region control group of NAD (P) H oxidase P22phox subunit C242T gene polymorphism distribution characteristics for CC (77.5%), CT (20.4%), TT (2.5%), its allelic gene frequency C / T (87.5% / 12.5%); Korean control group of NAD (P) H oxidase P22phox subunit C242T gene polymorphism distribution characteristics for CC (87.3%), CT (10.7%), TT ( 2.0%), the allele frequency of the C / T (92.6% / 7.4%), P> 0.05. (2) in patients with type 2 diabetes in the Yanbian region the Han groups NAD (P) H oxidase P22phox subunit C242T gene polymorphism distribution characteristics for CC (72.5%), CT (25.6%), TT (1.8%), its equivalent allele frequency for the C / T (85.3% / 14.7%); the Korean group NAD (P) H oxidase P22phox subunit C242T gene polymorphism distribution characteristics of CC (84.9%), CT (12.4%), TT ( 2.7%), the allele frequency for the C / T (91.1% / 8.9%), P <0.01. (3) each of the Yanbian area the Han control group and type 2 diabetes mellitus, Korean control group and type 2 diabetic group compared contrast distribution, P> 0.05. (4) in patients with type 2 diabetes in the Yanbian region Han arteriosclerosis positive group and negative group CC the the CT TT distribution frequency 81.8% VS67.2%, 18.2% VS32.8%, P <0.01. (5) patients with type 2 diabetes in the Yanbian area Korean arteriosclerosis positive group and negative group CC the the CT TT distribution frequency 89.2% VS82.1%, 10.8% VS17.9% (P> 0.05). (1) Logistic regression analysis showed that age and Yanbian Han patients with type 2 diabetes group B value 0.914, OR value of 2.493, P = 0.000; age and Yanbian Korean type 2 diabetes patients in group B value 1.005, OR, the value of 2.732 , P = 0.000. Conclusion: (1) patients with type 2 diabetes in Han and Korean Yanbian area of ??NAD (P) H oxidase subunit C242T groups P22phox distribution differences. (2) T allele Yanbian Han type 2 diabetes group arteriosclerosis protective gene, and Yanbian Korean patients with type 2 diabetes unrelated. (3) Age is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis Han and Korean in Yanbian.
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CLC: > Medicine, health > Internal Medicine > Endocrine diseases and metabolic diseases > Islet disease > Diabetic coma and other complications
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