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Research on Resouerces Allocation of Urban Community’s Health Service in Developed Cities

Author: LiXin
Tutor: LiErPing
School: Shantou University
Course: Administration
Keywords: The theory of public goods Community Health Services Allocation of resources Planned configuration Market allocation
CLC: R197.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 135
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Abstract

Community health services in the emergence and development of our country is the deepening of the results of the health system reform is to take full account of the current development of China's medical and health undertakings, and learn to be implemented on the basis of foreign experience. The community health service resources is an important and fundamental part health service resources. Allocation of health resources has increasingly become the focus of political and economic, the focus is on how to allocate resources to the field of medical and health, as well as how to more effectively meet the needs of the masses fairer. On the one hand, the community health service resources is configured by the entire health service system in the allocation of resources, the other hand, the development of community health services is to promote the health service resources rational allocation. Community health service resource allocation problem on our health policy and health resource allocation framework for analysis, that the realization of the community health service rationalization of resource allocation by the impact of economic development and the role of government, and the rationalization of the performance to meet the crowd different levels of need. First, the paper reviews the background and process of policy under the guidance of community health services in government-led health resource allocation can effectively achieve equitable health service resource allocation scheme with market analysis, drawn, and dominant market way allocation of health resources can achieve efficiency. The current community health service resource allocation problem is generally inadequate investment in the coexistence with local waste of scale and light quality, excess demand and lack of effective demand, which is common under government failure and market failure. Second, the community health service resource allocation in Britain and the United States, results as well as the reform trend, we can see the government and the market rationalize the allocation of service resources in promoting community health and to ensure their equitable access to the role played by the health service. Its reference is that the government should play a leading role in the allocation of resources in the community health service, and in accordance with the public goods of community health services established to give priority to the development of public health services and select the appropriate resource rationing. Community Health Services rational allocation of resources to achieve economic development, developed urban community health service resource allocation should be based on its economic, social and cultural characteristics of the implementation. Dongguan case, the analysis of the process of conversion community health service model in Dongguan, came to the government-led community health service resource allocation advantages and disadvantages of optimizing the conditions required by the configuration. Finally, the characteristics of the developed urban community health service, based on the theory of public goods supply, starting from the point of view of the duty of the government play the role of the market two key issues that need to be addressed in the current configuration developed urban community health service resources, weight The structure of the idea is to play a the government leading role and the role of the market to meet the needs of different levels.

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