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The early days of the Shanghai Association of Research

Author: ZhuJiangYan
Tutor: GaoXiaoLin
School: Fudan University
Course: CPC's history
Keywords: Early Days Socialist transformation Association Public-private partnerships
CLC: K27
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 63
Quote: 0
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Abstract

Association originated in modern offices, Hall, the very basis for the development of the commodity economy, the Republic of the grassroots organizations of the Chamber of Commerce. About the exact definition of the Association, due to the different historical stages and social nature and are subject to change, the common denominator is to protect peer through the development of industry standards and divided business interests, therefore, to some extent, is to restrict competition. Shanghai has always been the most concentrated cities of private industry and commerce of the national industrial and commercial city, is the beginning of liberation, the the Association performance was very active. A far cry from the Association of the nature and requirements of the socialist transformation, leading to the it ended 1958 conference. During this period experienced what changes, use in which the transformation strategy, is trying to solve the problem in this article. This paper is divided into four chapters, the first chapter describes the founding of New China in 1949 to the 1952 Economic Recovery Period, the Shanghai Federation of Industry and Commerce Association of finishing. At the same time the government by processing orders, etc. commercial and industrial recovery, in the process, the state-run economy began to grasp the overall economic situation, its tentacles in private industry and commerce. Association at the same time retain the basic framework to begin to accept the changes in the state economy forces to join. The second chapter to write the history of the \In 1953, there were two quite the Trade Association for the important things, one is the general line of the announcement, the second by the grassroots organizations of the Federation of Industry and Commerce to it, under the leadership of professional organizations. Association to promote public-private partnerships, under the guidance of the general line, from the the internal digestion inherent foundation. Federation of Industry and Commerce to get in touch, bypassing Association and enterprise from external overhead Association. This stage is the Association \The third chapter describes the process of the industry-wide public-private partnerships in the second half of 1955 to the 1958 Association demise Although the nature of the Association in 1953 has changed, but the financial revenue and expenditure, Personnel Management did not immediately included in the Federation of Industry and Commerce system, but a gradually cleared up, this chapter details the powers of the Association property rights is how to be reduced, and the Association made limited protest. The fourth chapter focuses on the Association of the meaning of existence, to commence from the two levels of the dominant role and symbolism. The dominant role mainly for the implementation of a government decree, the symbolism embodied Association of the United Front function, and the transformation of the degree of democracy in a regime embodied in the Association process. Finally, while trying to restore the Association of the early days of this period of history, for certain of its transformation process at also made some questionable points.

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