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Ming Dynasty sea defense of the ancient village is a special type of traditional Chinese ancient village, refine, extend its protection and development mode is also carried out on the basis of the mode of protection and development of traditional ancient village, as well as innovation. Sea defense the ancient village of the type set history and culture, military culture, coastal culture in one, neither simple equivalent in the history of protected areas, can not be purely understood as the coastal area of ??the city has its own uniqueness, its protection and development mode . Currently, our research in this area and more biased in favor of the traditional inland settlements (town, ancient villages), the ancient village of sea defense objective record description of the lack of specificity in the level of protection and development. While some cities have realized the important value of the ancient village of the sea defense and protect development, but, overall, was less affected, is the protection of cultural relics and tourism development are the lack of a complete and unified thinking. In this case, the sea defense of the ancient village of vast space, and of great significance. Papers obtained by the method of field research and literature data, using a combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis method in more than 120 cities in 47 Acropolis, one by one investigation and research, and ultimately clear the 25 sea defense by ancient the size and distribution of the villages and analyzed based on the status of the sea defense of the ancient village, sea defense protection and development of the ancient village to conduct research: First, through research, literature study, outlined the history of the Ming Dynasty sea defense of the ancient village with reality; Secondly, the establishment of the analytic hierarchy process, re-evaluation of the Ming Dynasty sea defense, put forward the existing problems; Third, through a series of Historical Area Protection and Development of case studies, from the historic district protection, tourism development, regional development, as well as coastal zone urban design four different angles, lateral thinking and analogical reasoning; Fourth, based on case study analysis combined with the status quo problems, propose suitable for the protection and development of the ancient village of the sea defense mode; Finally, the ancient village of Shenzhen Dapeng for example, combined with the actual planning of the project, to explore the the Dapeng City village with fall protection and development mode, as well as to point to places and regions Marina District, urban design and planning methods. The paper attempts to propose a mode suitable for the protection and development of the ancient village of the sea defense: First detailed inspection of historical data, conduct preliminary archaeological investigation, prospecting and excavation work; followed by the establishment of a wide range of scientific, new protection and development philosophy ; then, the preparation of the ancient villages strict conservation planning, and implementation of practical development and operation; Finally, the Marina District Urban Design. This article hopes to take this research to cause more attention of scholars of the ancient village of the sea defense, sea defense protection and contribute to the development of the ancient village.
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