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Design of Monitoring System in Off-shore Oil Platform Based on Wireless Communication

Author: MaZhongYuan
Tutor: WeiKeXin；LengJianWei
School: Tianjin University of Technology
Course: Control Theory and Control Engineering
Keywords: Wireless data transmission Data Acquisition Offshore oil platforms Monitoring system Unattended
CLC: TP277
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 140
Quote: 2
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Abstract


Oil and gas as the country's strategic resources, occupies an important position in the national economy. Continental shelves in China has extensive oil and gas resources, this part of the resource is still in the early stages of development. China National Offshore Oil Development Company under the jurisdiction of the JZ9-3 oil field production over the years has maintained more than 1 million tons, shallow sea oil field is a good development prospects. New offshore oil platforms the unattended oil production mode, this mode has the incomparable advantages of other domestic and foreign offshore oilfield mode. This paper focuses on the unmanned oil platforms, wireless monitoring program demonstration and research, and described the system design and development, the final analysis of the reliability of the system. Thesis carried out the following design and research: (1) from the system's demand analysis, the unmanned platform to meet the center of oil platforms at sea, the need for monitoring to determine the system should have the function, the analysis of the offshore oil platforms oil production as well as the basic principle of the wireless remote monitoring system, monitoring system based on wireless data transmission technology architecture framework. (2) the use of wireless microwave transmission technology, offshore oil platform monitoring system design, to select IPC and programmable controller as the main equipment of the monitoring system, set up a monitoring system hardware network. (3) using Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 on offshore oil platforms wireless monitoring system software design, including the development of monitoring software workflow, data collection, and other various functions. The selected Siemens STEP7 on the center platform and satellite platforms programmable controller to program design, monitoring system so as to satisfy the necessary requirements. (4) the characteristics of the surrounding environment of the offshore oil platforms and some of the special requirements of the monitoring system, analysis of the weak links of the system may take the anti-jamming measures, the system hardware and software design. (5) establish a wireless monitoring system reliability model, and overall system reliability calculation and experimental verification assessment. (6) After the establishment of the monitoring system software and hardware, system installation and commissioning, data monitoring, alarm and other functions of the comprehensive experimental investigation. Through the above work, the establishment of a wireless monitoring system for offshore oil platforms. After many experiments, the results show that the system has the advantages of simple operation, high performance, safe and reliable, easy to expand. The superior functionality of the system can greatly improve the efficiency of the management of the offshore the unattended oil platforms work, reduce labor intensity positions, reduce oil field safety accidents, and other offshore oil platforms in the future to establish a wireless monitoring system has accumulated practical experience and laid a theoretical foundation, has far-reaching significance.

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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Automation technology,computer technology > Automation technology and equipment > Automation systems > Monitoring, alarm,fault diagnosis system
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