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Alienation and Restriction of Mediapower in Current China

Author: ZhangBiGeng
Tutor: DuYing
School: Hebei University of Economics
Course: Journalism
Keywords: Media power Alienation Restrict
CLC: G206
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 182
Quote: 1
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Abstract

China is in the period of social transformation, economic, political and cultural fields have undergone a drastic change, but legal, moral and other social control mechanism is relatively slow, but also because of the transitional political system is difficult to avoid imbalances spawned some distortion of the in pursuit of the public interest should be pointed media power due experiencing political and economic factors of the dual interference occurred alienation. This is not only a large extent the impact of the media ethical order, undermining the spirit of democracy and the rule of modern society, but also seriously interfere with the normal functioning of the media community, the political, economic, cultural and other fields are affected by its negative effects. Based on the positive findings related disciplines from home and abroad on the basis of media power of the current constraints of the problem of alienation and a more comprehensive, in-depth discussion. The author believes that the overall power of social media power is an integral part of the system, but is different from the general sense of \Media power is right in the media and media formed on the basis of credibility, mainly the right to speak to the media, it is the mass media in the dissemination of information through the process of \to achieve. Mass media is the most active in the field of public discourse platform, media power is essentially a non-mandatory public authority. In China's current social transition, the public nature of media power as experiencing political and economic factors interfering with the double joint nibble while frequently missing, this should be in pursuit of the public interest to point this media power alienated. Alienation of media power in our country's performance can be classified into three categories - media power \the loss of humane care, because of the hype news and invasion of privacy, because the pan-entertainment news and social climate pollution and other specific forms. Alienation of media power from three main reasons: first, the members of media organizations do not automatically go beyond their personal and special interest demands; Second, the market economy under a variety of interest groups the power of the media constantly lure capital control; Third, the media power are often some of the leading cadres of the government departments or individual in order to seek personal gain. If the media power of alienation can not be effectively curb, it causes harm to society there are at least three aspects: first, the mass media often thus not only violated its own laws, subject to legal sanctions, social-democratic rule of law and would cause great destruction; Second, it would lead to social responsibility on the media mourning, thereby causing serious ethical order of the media impact; Third, will reduce the credibility of the media, media power to shake the foundation can be established, interfere with the normal operation of the media of social, political, economic, cultural and other fields will eventually suffer its negative effects. Government, mass media, social media power is restricting public tripartite actors. For the power system as an important part of social media powers should build a comprehensive, multi-level constraint system, this system should include both internal media self-regulation, and should include external policy constraints, legal supervision, social supervision by public opinion etc. heteronomy way. Accordingly, this paper presents three types of media power constraints on the path - the path media regulation, media self-regulatory path, the path of media criticism, including the implementation of differentiated regulation of the mass media, to speed up the legislative process news to journalistic ethics as a guideline strengthen media self-regulation, to achieve a real sense of independent news gathering rights, the establishment press supervision and appraisal system, strengthen media ethics and moral education, media literacy establish higher civil society, the mass media to provide the public with an open stance media criticism channels and places, and so many constraints link. To realize the power of the media to effectively curb alienation, we can not ignore the power of the media system and the various constraints restricting link building, which is not only a long-term and arduous task, it is a system which needs the whole of society efforts.

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