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Research and Implementation on Text Recognition in Image with Complex Scenes Using Local Features
Author: WangHuiJing
Tutor: GuanHaiBing;ChenKai
School: Shanghai Jiaotong University
Course: Communication and Information System
Keywords: Local features Complex background Image processing Text Recognition
CLC: TP391.41
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 206
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Abstract
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The image text recognition is Hot Spots and important issue of digital image processing and computer vision field. Compared to scanned images, complex background and natural captured images exist: 1, text fonts and stroke thickness; 2, the text characters arranged in a variety of layout; 3, complex and diverse background colors and textures; 4, the camera angle and carrier distortions caused by the character geometry deformation; 5, luminosity uneven noise result in low-resolution images, and other characteristics. The above features make for a complicated background image text recognition and natural shooting a difficult and challenging object recognition, rather than a simple optical character recognition (OCR). OCR on the text structure specification requirements and limitations on the input image, making the recognition framework based on OCR technology there is a big limitation. Although it is possible by improving the pre-text positioning and pre-processing sectors to provide OCR structured and standardized better input to obtain a certain increase of the recognition rate, but these aspects of the optimization is difficult and limited. Different from the frame of discernment based on OCR technology, this paper proposes a text recognition framework based on local feature. The framework of the principles and techniques of image retrieval, by building the template character image library, local image feature matching images with complex background text recognition. Different applications and processing means for local features, the Bag-of-Words Model-based recognition system based on the Point-to-Point Matching. Compared with OCR technology-based framework: 1, eliminating regional enhancement, binarization, layer analysis, geometry owned by a series of complex pre-processing aspects; 2, through the use of geometric and photometric invariance of local features and the introduction of targeted voting algorithm and geometric consistency verification, to overcome the limitations of OCR for text rotation, irregular arrangement, uneven image resolution, perspective transformation and distortions conditions identify; 3, by constructing multi-lingual and multi-font template word image library that implements the transparency and robustness of the recognition languages ??and fonts. This article focuses on Chinese, Japanese, Korean, English, Arabic, based on the single-character, multi-character, naturally captured images on a large number of comparative experiments, the results show recognition framework based on local features technology in processing power and recognition accuracy have good performance, more suitable for complex background and nature photography image text recognition.
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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Automation technology,computer technology > Computing technology,computer technology > Computer applications > Information processing (information processing) > Pattern Recognition and devices > Image recognition device
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