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The Research on the Assessment of the Allocative Efficiency of the Chinese Regional Science and Technology Resources

Author: XieZiJia
Tutor: LvYongBo
School: Beijing Jiaotong University
Course: Systems Engineering
Keywords: Regional science and technology resources allocation principal component analysis DEA cluster analysis method
CLC: G322
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 318
Quote: 3
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Abstract


With the development of the economic globalization and the coming of the knowledge-based economy, the style of the economic growth is changing from capital-promoted to knowledge-promoted. The impact of knowledge is becoming more and more important in the social economic development. Technology resources, as the core of the knowledge innovation, distribution and application, play an essential role in the economic and social development. Thus, the appropriate allocation of the science and technology resources has a significant meaning for increasing the use efficiency of the science and technology, enhancing the ability of the regional technology and improving the sustainable development of the regional economy. To make the assessment of the regional science and technology resources allocation and research on the main aspects that influence the allocation provides the theoretical evidence for the establishment of the science and technology policies and administrative decisions. It also has the important theoretical and practical meanings for accelerating the power of the regional technology and improving the social and economic sustainable development.With the help of the principal component analysis, the author has summarized the three parts of indexes which are science and technological human resources, financial resources and the fruits outputs and analyzed the assessment results. Then, DEA assessment model is used for the assessment of the output-input efficiency of the regional science and technology allocation. Based on that, the author has found out the different characteristics of the allocation of the regional science and technology resources by the cluster analysis method. Finally, the author has proposed the corresponding suggestions for improving the allocation efficiency of the regional science and technology resources in China according to the current situation reached in the former part.

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