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In this thesis, the main character from the \Choice mode because the characters in the text, although it is their own choice, however, the artistic treatment of the image of life and death, although they are based on objective facts, but certainly with Sima Qian's subjective feelings trends or the value of life orientation, Sima Qian actually presented to the historical facts recorded image. This thesis consists of three chapters discussed, to be in the historical text from Sima Qian, the main outline description of the three life choices type basis for the study, analyzed and discussed: the first chapter: abandoned gifted dead. This chapter discusses in Sima Qian, the epitomizes the Qisheng dead characters, in order to explore the views of Sima Qian types of life choices. Such figures in the life and death on the occasion showed their unified and unique, unified refers Qisheng died, unique is that different motives and mode of such character selection died. Of them, there is a sacrifice for justice, dignity and courage to commit suicide, but more by deep helpless situation, and choose to commit suicide. Choice of three abandoned gifted dead the height of the realm, and created the reasons behind these types of models, in addition to the social factors of the concept of origin, as well as the identity. Sima Qian language and facial expressions, mainly as Qisheng to death practices. The choice of such figures, the choice of materials, image processing, considerations of artistic expression, all reflect the Sima Qian emotional trend for these characters to life, the concept of life and death. Chapter II: patient survival. This chapter focuses on Sima Qian explained the concept of patient survival type. Them, or With heroic spirit, gratitude revenge; endure the physical destruction of the integrity of the inner self; also forbear fame, and finally immortal. Compared to disposable gifted dead sacrifice for justice, such figures in the whole process from birth to death, more Duoliaoyifen experience, a difficult twists and turns, it is a test of faith a way of life of the individual survival, but also the sacrifice justice, dignity and suicide An alternative is another higher level of spiritual level deeper meaning of life. Sima Qian's own experience of such figures give more recognition could not bear the emotional value of life. He certainly figures in order to honor the name of forbear to survive. In order to show the image of these characters to life, Sima Qian emphasis on anecdotal portrayed character key performance such figures, the ups and downs of the characters, remember figures humiliated, strenuously, to the success stories, reflecting Sima Qian appreciation for such figures character, even if they have their own flaws, the body has been damaged. Chapter III: immortality. This chapter focuses on Sima Qian immortality view of the kind of life choices. Sima Qian of these figures, a detached life and death decisions of life, and more active, positive approach to the celebration of life. They are not eager for fame, had the foresight to distance himself from the source of the disaster, able to enjoy the later years. Or practicing health patients, in order to longevity; immortal elixirs to be able to \The pursuit of becoming immortal, undead, are bound to have your own, which gave birth to the idea of ??rebirth. For practicing health patients to have longevity, as well as guide immortality may look forward to. Even the emperor, but also to \Such figures in Sima Qian, with a fantasy suspected practices constitute a romantic and exotic historical landscape. Because of the desire for health, is a common characteristic of the Western Han Dynasty, and even more committed to the value and significance of the tortured life of Sima Qian, is no exception.
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