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The pilot area of Hunan Province, the \
Author: YuanBaoLong
Tutor: FengZhouZhuo
School: Central South University
Course: Administration
Keywords: Low-carbon economy Policy objectives Policy tools Policy areas Regional policy Policy mix
CLC: F205
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 183
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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In 2010, Hunan Province to study and start a low-carbon economy pilot, the development of low-carbon economy as the entry point for Tan \Promote the development of low-carbon economy to achieve sustainable development of man and nature, man and society is public problems to be solved in our government, the government should play a leading role in the process of promoting the development of low-carbon economy through public policy, public policy innovation lead the development of low-carbon economy. \different interests and demands of different interest demands will lead to different choices of policy options, a conflict of interest between the main body of the policy and policy between subject and object, therefore, lead to the split of the policy objectives. Second, the policy goals depend on the exact policy tools, the choice of policy tools not only by the nature of the tool itself, but also by the environmental impact of the implementation of policies. Different policy instruments has its own adaptability, individual policy tools difficult to deal with the complex system of low-carbon economy. Again, the fragmentation of policy areas is difficult to form the policy objectives of the system optimization, the development of low-carbon economy involves the production, distribution, marketing, consumption, and many other aspects, the policy focuses on production, less emphasis on other aspects of the value chain without forming a carbon reduction mode of the whole process. Finally, the problem of global warming requires the co-operation between the administrative regions to build a common set of compliance with the institutional framework, but in reality because of the fragmentation of the administrative system, difficult to achieve coordination and cooperation between the regions. Faced with this complex policy picture, individual policies have been unable to promote the development of low-carbon economy, need to think from the point of view of the system through a combination of public policy to promote the development of low-carbon economy. First of all, the policy objectives need to balance the demands of the various stakeholders, by building policy mechanisms for dialogue between subject and object, policy beliefs, coordination between the policy subject and object recognition to achieve the policy objectives. Secondly, a hybrid tool based, supplemented by mandatory policy tools, the continuous development of voluntary policy tools to achieve a combination of policy instruments. Again, from the point of view of the value chain in the value of the production process to achieve the whole process of carbon reduction, mutual cooperation and coordination through the production processes, circulation, sales links, consumer links a variety of policy areas, the formation of policy efforts. Finally, climate resources as a pure public goods, any individual has a tendency to hitchhike use can only be achieved, in the case of a one-off game, second-best solution, therefore, requires the coordinated action between the region and build a common set compliance with the institutional framework for the effective promotion of low-carbon economy of the \
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CLC: > Economic > Economic planning and management > Management of National Economy > Management of resources,environment and ecology
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