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A Survey Research on Nursing Professional Values of Nursing Students and Practicing Nurses

Author: ShiWenWen
Tutor: HaoYuFang
School: Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Course: Chinese medicine nursing
Keywords: Nursing students Nurse Professional values
CLC: R47-4
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 441
Quote: 2
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Abstract

[Objective] The purpose of this study on the basis of the literature with reference to existing foreign professional values ??scale, developed rating scale professional values ??with good reliability and validity, as a tool to investigate the values ??of the status quo of nursing students and professional nurses , and to explore the factors that affect their professional values, provide a theoretical basis for the education and training of professional values ??and evaluation standards for nursing education and clinical managers, to promote the process of professional socialization of nursing students, improve the professional values ??of nursing students and nurses level and professional quality to meet the needs of the community for high-quality care. [] This study is a survey study, divided into two phases. The first stage is the preparation stage of the nursing profession Values ??Inventory. Literature, reference to the existing foreign professional values ??scale, the first draft of the preparation Scale, revised and perfected by expert content validity of the analysis of the entries to determine the pre-test questionnaire. Stratified cluster sampling method combined pre-investigation to extract a total of 360 cases of nursing students and nurses, the use of exploratory factor analysis method test the construct validity of the scale and the scale reliability analysis, a formal questionnaire . The second phase of the survey stage. Stratified cluster sampling method combined extract a total of 600 cases of nursing students and nurses as a research object, which extract the top three hospitals in Beijing (Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing Chest Hospital, Union Hospital) nurse 300 cases, Beijing 300 cases (Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Peking University School of Medicine) care of the medical colleges and professional high-grade students (juniors and seniors) to the nursing profession Values ??Inventory as a tool to investigate the study, the data obtained SPSS13.0 Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistical analysis, analysis of variance, regression analysis and other methods for data processing, analysis of the general status quo of nursing students and nurses professional values ??and its influencing factors. [Results] 1, the reliability and validity of the nursing profession Values ??Inventory Analysis: The use of exploratory factor analysis method test the construct validity of the scale, the results show that using principal component analysis extracted five common factors to build a more reasonable amount of table structure includes care for, altruism, integrity, activism, professionalism five factors, the cumulative explained variance was 55.109%. Professional Values ??Scale total and factors Cronbach'sα coefficient 0.729-0.934, test-retest reliability coefficient was 0.651 (P lt; 0.01), to illustrate this scale has good reliability and validity. 2, the overall status of the nursing professional values ??survey: overall findings show a high degree of recognition of the professional values ??of the Beijing nursing students and nurses scale entry score of 2.96 0.994 4.02 0.851 In addition to the entry of 15 outside the remaining entries score at 3.00. Professional values ??of five factors mean of 3.30 ± 0.677 ~ 3.84 ± 0.614, Factor 1 \, Nursing students and nurses care professional values ??comparison: The survey results show that the professional values ??of nursing students scored higher than nurses, and the difference was statistically significant (P lt; 0.05); nursing students professional values ??factors \The degree of recognition of the integrity and professionalism, \4, the comparison of the different levels of nursing students professional values: survey results show the different schools, the political landscape of the professional values ??of nursing students score and five factor scores were not statistically different. Nursing students of different grades, family background, professional values ??score was no significant difference, but the identity of the individual factors of professional values ??showing a statistically significant difference. Juniors factors \students from urban households, the difference was statistically significant (P lt; 0.05). 5, the comparison of the different levels of nursing values: Chinese and Western Hospital nurses professional values ??score was no significant difference, but West Hospital nurses the professional values ??factors \significance (P lt; 0.05). Work Experience nurses care professional values ??score a statistically significant difference (P lt; 0.01), the factors of professional values ??\Different titles nurses professional values ??score was no statistical difference in the recognition of the professionalism of the factors of professional values ??were significantly different (P lt; 0.05). Educated nurses professional values ??score statistically significant difference (P lt; 0.01), the factors of professional values ??\Different monthly income of nurses professional values ??score significant difference (P lt; 0.01), a significant difference (P lt; 0.01) in recognition of \6, the influencing factors of nurses professional values: the values ??of the nursing profession score as the dependent variable, the the nurses general information (age, work experience, job title, education, monthly income) as predictor variables using stepwise multiple regression analysis, statistical data, results Work Experience and monthly income are important factors affecting nurses professional values. [Conclusion] the Institute prepared nursing professional values ??scale has good reliability and validity, can be used to measure nursing students and nurses care professional values, survey results show that the overall level of professional values ??of nursing students and nurses in Beijing than positive, different levels of nursing students and nurses agree a statistical difference was significant difference exists, the recognition of the different levels of nursing students and nurses care professional values ??five factors overall values ??of the nursing profession, work experience and monthly income an important factor affecting the level of nursing values. Prompt nursing education and managers should be based on the characteristics of the professional values ??of the different care groups, to take various measures to promote raising the level of their professional values.

A Survey Research on Nursing Professional Values of Nursing Students and Practicing Nurses

Abstract

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