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The study Herba Abri Guangxi geoherbs the Abrus material, comparative study of the morphological characteristics of the various growth stages, the organizational structure, the active ingredient of the difference. Herba Abri Abrus identify standardized planting medicinal quality control, clinical applications provide a theoretical basis. The results are as follows: 1, JGC height, stem diameter, leaf length, the leaf lobule Abrus logarithmic lobular shape table fur number of pods and seeds per pod grains biological characteristics are significantly different. 2, JGC Abrus significant difference in phloem, xylem, conduit, wood fiber, wood rays and palisade tissue and spongy tissue organization of anatomical structures. Root tissue anatomy, Herba Abri Seedling root vascular cylinder center parenchyma cells, the center of the vascular cylinder Abrus seedling stage filled with primary xylem, vegetative growth, flowering and harvest period Abrus phloem JGC wider the the xylem conduit Abrus quantity than Herba Abri conduit aperture greater than Herba Abri, of Herba Abri wood ray more than the gross chicken bone grass. The organization of the stem anatomy, the Abrus stem bast fibers are relatively large, the xylem conduit and rays are also significantly more than Herba Abri. Leaf tissue anatomy Herba Abri blade surface fluff sparse and short, two layers of palisade tissue, spongy tissue loosely arranged Abrus leaves the surface fluff more while long, arranged in a palisade tissue layer, the spongy tissue relatively close. 3, JGC significant differences with the active ingredient content of Abrus. Abrus roots, stem the content of total saponins and total flavonoids are greater than of Abrus mollis root, stem, leaves saponin content and total flavonoid content the Abrus greater than Herba Abri. Abrus roots, stems, leaves the polysaccharide content greater than Herba Abri. 4, Herba Abri the Abrus of different parts of the active ingredient obvious differences. JGC total saponin content performance: roots> stems> leaves Abrus total saponin content: leaf> stem> root. Herba Abri with of Abrus total flavonoids content: leaf> stem> root. JGC polysaccharide content as follows: leaf> stem> root, of Abrus the polysaccharide content performance: leaf> root> stem. Herba Abri Abrus water-soluble and alcohol-soluble extracts of content: leaf> root> stem.
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