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In the Yuan play the group portrait research few, majority the individual research on some prominent character, even if does the group portrait research, the very few some people pay attention to this,as a result of the servant itself low social position as well as the traditional play esthetic einstellung, causes them very difficultly to bring to the educational world attention.But in fact, "the Entire Yuan verse" in the Yuan zaju all entire play righteousness servant image, the process reorganizes altogether has 18, this has proven its research value.The paper introduction part is to righteousness servant vivid concept arranging with the explanation.First chapter first is in the research Yuan zaju righteousness servant image characteristic, carries on the classified comparison in the induction reorganization text foundation, pointed out:One kind is "righteousness" also correspondingly has smart-alecky; One kind was originally the house slave afterward the master turned the monarch, this kind of person "righteousness" had "the wisdom" or "brave" ingredient. Also carries on the crosswise comparison during classified comparison, two big classics "righteousness servant"—Mari and the Hong Niang makes the comparison , pointed out the former also is to the master person of loyalty and righteousness servant, but the former, in the master and servant relate on are more democratic than the latter, the freedom. we thought that this origin has two: Confucianism regression summoning with chivalry thought influence.The paper second chapter is the research Yuan zaju righteousness servant image energetic essence—"righteousness". Regarding studied "righteousness" with emphasis the culture in the upper formation influence and the lower level development, especially has analyzed Guan Yu the culture.The paper third chapter is in the appraisal Yuan zaju righteousness servant image.Plans from the rank system, the servile culture, the tragedy form to carry on the inspection for the basic point. Pointed out that righteousness servant first is the rank system product, can maintain system’s stability, the long-term rank system structure causes "righteousness" easily to flow to servile this extreme, but once forms the climate, becomes one servile culture, as a result of the cultural tradition’s inert strength, "righteousness" then means that absorbed, the passive obedience, controls and so on slave type morals, but in the human nature creativity then day by day declines, the society then with difficulty goes forward. Finally, plans to point out in a Yuan play righteousness servant image the influence which to the tragedy production process’s five link—event, the plot, the movement, the disposition, the tragedy effect produces.
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