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Synthesis and Photoluminescence Properties of Ti4+ and Eu3+ Doped or Codoped M2SnO4(M=Ca, Sr, Ba) Phosphors
Author: ZhangHanZuo
Tutor: FuShiLiu
School: Shantou University
Course: Materials Physics and Chemistry
Keywords: M2SnO4: Ti4 M = Ca, Sr, Ba M2SnO4: Eu3 M = Ca, Sr, Ba M2SnO4: (Eu3, Ti4) M = Ca, Sr, Ba Luminescence characteristics Charge transfer
CLC: TB34
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 39
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Using high-temperature solid-state reaction of M 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> (M = Ca, Sr, Ba), M 2 SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) and M 2 SnO 4 : (Eu 3 sup>, Ti 4 sup>) (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) light, X-ray diffraction techniques, such as fluorescence spectroscopy and lifetime testing by means of structure and luminescence properties of the samples were studied. XRD results show that M 2 SnO 4 (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) single-doped Ti 4 sup> and Eu 3 sup>, or two co-doped ions did not change the crystal structure of the matrix. M 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) samples in the blue light region was produced Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> broadband emission, peaking at 22700cm -1 sup>, 24100cm -1 sup> and 23500cm -1 < / sup>, of which Ca 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> emission samples strongest, Ba 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> emission intensity of the smallest sample. In M 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) samples, O 2 - sup > with Ti 4 sup> ion excitations between the existence of two bands in the ultraviolet excitation peak, for strong excitation peak, Ca 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> position of the sample (35900cm -1 sup>) between Ba 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> (35400cm -1 sup>) and Sr 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> (36500cm -1 sup>) between; while for weak excitation peak, Ca 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> energy level position ( 39500cm -1 sup>) were higher than Ba ?? 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> (37900cm -1 < / sup>) and Sr 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> (39200cm -1 sup>). Having a one-dimensional chain structure Ca 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> luminous body, Ti 4 sup> - O 2 - sup> charge transfer luminescence lifetime of 2.66μs, and in two-dimensional layered structure of Sr 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> and Ba 2 SnO 4 : Ti 4 sup> luminous body, Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> of the luminescence lifetime is increased to 3.7μs so. In M 2 SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) luminous body, Ca 2 sub > SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> emission intensity maximum. Ca 2 SnO 4 : Eu3 luminous body emits electric dipole transition 5 sup> D 0 - 7 sup> F 2 -based, Sr 2 SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> phosphor containing significant 5D0-7F1 and 5D0 - 7F2 transition emission, while Ba 2 SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> is mainly for the 5D0 - 7F1 transition emission. M 2 SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) in the ultraviolet band exists Eu 3 sup >-O 2 - sup> charge transfer absorption band, with Eu 3 sup> dopant concentration, the charge transfer absorption band are red shift. Emission spectra, excitation spectra and fluorescence decay experimental results show that the Ca 2 SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> in the sample, Eu 3 sup> ions replace Ca2 ions position; in Sr 2 SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> and Ba2 SnO4: Eu 3 < / sup> samples, Eu 3 sup> ions were replaced Sr2 / Ba2 and Sn4, which occupy two different Sites of. In Ca 2 SnO 4 : Eu 3 sup> in then mixed Ti 4 sup> ion, Eu 3 < / sup> ions 5D0-7F0 and 5D0-7F2 transition emission intensity significantly enhanced. Ca 2 SnO 4 : (Eu 3 sup>, Ti 4 sup>) emission spectra of composition with Eu 3 sup> doping concentration have a great change, when Eu 3 sup> doping concentration is low, the simultaneous existence of the sample Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> Blu-ray emission and Eu 3 sup> red emission; when Eu 3 sup> doping concentration is high, there is only a sample Eu 3 < / sup> ions red emission. By changing the Eu 3 sup>-doping concentration, the emission light can be adjusted to white light from blue light, then to red. Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> blue glowing life is about 2.83μs, its energy comes from O 2 - sup> and Ti 4 sup> ions charge transfer absorption; while Eu 3 sup> red glowing life is about 1275μs, it corresponds to broadband UV absorption peak at 275nm or so. Ti 4 sup> and Eu 3 sup> ion energy transfer phenomenon may exist. For Eu 3 sup> and Ti 4 sup> co-doped Sr 2 SnO 4 and Ba 2 SnO 4 samples, when Eu 3 sup> doping concentration is low, the sample clearly exists Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> charge transfer emission and Eu 3 sup> of 5 sup> D 0 - 7 sup> F 1 transition emission. When Eu 3 sup> ion doping concentration is high, Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> emission is very weak, and Eu 3 sup> reduction in the emission intensity. In Sr 2 SnO 4 : (Eu 3 sup>, Ti 4 sup>) samples, Ti 4 < / sup>-O 2 - sup> and Eu 3 sup> emission energy are derived from the Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> of charge-transfer absorption; while in Ba 2 SnO 4 : (Eu 3 sup>, Ti 4 sup>) samples, Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> emission energy comes from Ti 4 sup>-O 2 - sup> of the charge-transfer absorption, Eu 3 sup> ions emitted energy from Eu 3 sup>-O 2 - sup> of the charge-transfer absorption.
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