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With the aggravation of energy crisis and problem of environmental pollution, more and more countries begin to strengthen the development and utilization of renewable energy, and obtain the remarkable social, economic and environmental benefit. China with a large number of populations, as well as the rapidly developments of economy, the problem of imbalance between supply and demand of energy is outstanding day by day. It is the inevitable choice for energy sustainable development in china to develop renewable energy. The proportion of coal consumption is high in Yunnan energy consumption constitute. As Yunnan "the few preservation of gas and oil", only through the expansion of natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power, renewable energy development and utilization to reduce the proportion of coal consumption. The reserves of renewable energy source are richness in Yunnan Province. If renewable energy source can be utilized reasonably, the consumption of energy will step into road of sustainable development, then the structure of energy consumption will be changed and the pollution of environment will be improved.The Paper’s background is the project which named development strategies and countermeasures of renewable energy in Yunnan Province, for the purpose of promoting national economic and social sustainable development, study for Yunnan Province. Through investigation, Through investigation, doing comprehensive analysis of the solar energy, biomass, hydropower, wind power, geothermal energy’s development status of Yunnan, In particular, integrate with some renewable energy which have comparative advantage, such as solar energy, biomass(Biogas), hydropower, evaluation and analysis the crux and the main experience of renewable energy development. Doing the analysis of the development of renewable energy policy environment in Yunnan, research import market mechanisms of renewable energy, including full analysis and evaluation of renewable energy import market mechanisms, focus on integrated with three categories of mechanisms’advantages and disadvantages of RPS, power purchase, the tender policy of the international renewable energy, and the actual characteristics of Yunnan province, revealed the existing problems and obstacles of the development of renewable energy and the action ideas of the market implementation for the future. On the basis of summing the research before, raising renewable energy development strategies, development ideas and strategic framework of Yunnan in next 15 years, joining in the main problem of renewable energy development of Yunnan’s and raising development policies, measures and countermeasures and recommendations to improve future renewable energy resources.
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