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In recent years, national energy policy, driven by solar architecture has been increasingly popular. China's vast rural areas, a vast territory, rich in solar energy resources, particularly. Cold regions for restricting our rural residential energy problems in the construction of the cold regions rural residential solar heating technology to design studies to completing a full set of solar heating technology in rural areas to promote. Early in the study of this topic devoted to field visits, through research questionnaires, data measurement methods Shandong rural housing construction for real state research, in-depth understanding of the local residential construction methods and energy efficiency in the residential insulation characteristics, access to a large number of informative, full first-hand material for the latter lay the foundation for the design of solar heating. For rural areas, housing characteristics, combined with research to obtain materials for solar heating method comparison studies, mainly in the technical maturity and economic viability of the measure, select the appropriate vast rural areas of the solar heating methods, to optimize its design, In the latter part of the design and building integrated solar energy utilization is implemented. Finally, this paper focuses primarily on rural areas, solar energy and building integrated design discussed in-depth study. Select the local rural typical residential, functional layout of its plane, building materials, construction methods, etc. series of optimization design and appropriate technology to optimize the combination of solar heating, solar heating technology from active, passive solar heating techniques to classify both , combined with the local residential energy-saving insulation and other improvements, design a complete rural residential use of solar heating. Article is divided into five parts, the first part is an introduction, describes the research background, content, methods, purpose, etc.; second part mainly active solar heating technology, introduces the solar collector system, solar temperature radiant floor systems, solar kang system; third part introduces the passive solar heating technology; fourth part in research and application of solar energy and building integration as the main content of the current situation for the local residential solar heating technology design, and design a suitable local rural construction using solar energy heating homes. The fifth part is residential solar heating in rural areas, technical and economic analysis.
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