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In this paper, based on archaeological data , Oracle materials and literature for the traffic situation in the Shang Dynasty investigation, the paper is divided into four parts: one introduces the Shang Dynasty some transportation geography concepts , such as the businessman 's understanding of the topography of the geographical environment for traffic ; understanding of their own geographical location ; especially the geographical location of traffic geographical concept itself that orientation concept reflects the geographical features of the political domination of the supplier . Second, the Shang Dynasty transport , mainly cars ; tame large animals such as horses , like ; little boat on the water . Third, the introduction of the Shang Dynasty traffic road analysis of different regions of the rule of road distribution , and on this basis the initial formation of the road network provider . Fourth, explore the transport system of the Shang Dynasty , such as along the road to the establishment of the earliest military stronghold , hostels and Post Road system . The second , the third part of the focus of this article .
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