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Since the mid-18th century, with the advance of the industrial revolution, the development of World Urbanization gradually accelerating, on the one hand, it has greatly promoted the social progress, and promote economic and social development of the country and the city, the city became the country's political, economic, cultural and educational , Science and Technology and the Center for International Exchange, becoming the main driving force of the national economy and the development of human civilization; hand it caused the city expanded exponentially, cities continue to expand outwards, loss of balance urban and rural development, and will bring a series of urban problems and crises . People in the process of actively seeking countermeasures on the basis of the different disciplines gradually formed and developed some of the modern urban planning theory. In recent years, China's urbanization has entered a stage of accelerated development, and has made great achievements, but at the same time all the intricate problems in the urban development process. Mountain Habitat environment because of its unique natural ecological conditions and the social, economic, historical, and cultural characteristics, has its own laws as well as the planning and construction of the particularity and complexity of the development and evolution. For this, people generally lack of awareness and adequate attention. In mountain development and urban construction, often seen in the so-called \Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop new academic concepts for further argument and overall thinking of a series of settlements, social and environmental issues, in order to adapt to the needs of the times. The mountain city of Wanzhou has a population of over 170 million, is located in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, accelerated urbanization development for the city of rapid changes at the same time some of the urgent need to address urban problems. The construction of the Three Gorges Project, a greater urgency of the study. MOUNTAIN outstanding problems in the construction of Habitat environment, explore inherit and carry forward the tradition of excellence in Reservoir Area based on, from a professional point of view of architecture and urban planning, combined with the knowledge of other disciplines from urbanization, urban form , city survey of current problems and starting with engineering examples, the transformation of the old city, the Metro construction, urban ecology, urban greening, urban transportation, immigration, relocation construction proposed a series of guiding idea to form a conclusion results with theoretical significance and practical value, guidance The majority MOUNTAIN city planning and construction of the development of a scientific and reasonable. Analysis and thinking, I building has its own characteristics and laws of the Mountain Habitat environment construction can not follow the plain areas of the planning and construction of the theory and method, the layout of the structural model, policies, laws and regulations and technical, should attach draw mountain Habitat environment The great importance the Mountain Habitat characteristics of the environment, the local architectural features and the inheritance and development of the local culture, protection of historical heritage buildings and their lots. Proposed method suitable for mountain Habitat construction and management of the environment, and construction managers propose new requirements of the times.
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