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Chinese local government emergency public health event management mechanism

Author: WangWei
Tutor: ZhangJunTao
School: Dongbei University of Finance
Course: Administration
Keywords: Local Government Sudden public health incidents Crisis Management Shanxi vaccine incident
CLC: R197.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 180
Quote: 0
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Abstract


China is in economic transition and social transformation of the historical period, various contradictions facing complex. Natural disasters, accidents, disasters, social disharmony safe exposure problems erupt anytime, anywhere there is the possibility of a variety of public emergencies. As in 1988, Shanghai outbreak of hepatitis A epidemic; 2003 spring and summer, a nationwide outbreak of the SARS epidemic; 2005, Sichuan massive Streptococcus suis; summer of 2006, Beijing caused by eating raw snails tube angiostrongyliasis epidemic; August 2006, Shanxi mosquito attacks triggered a poison produced by the JE epidemic; 2008 \diseases; especially in 2010 in Shanxi vaccine incident exposure and Jiangsu vaccine incident, are fully exposed the Chinese local emergency public health crisis of multiple and severity. So, whether it is from the field, or from the frequency scale, and organizational dimensions of view, at this stage China are in the sudden public health incidents frequently. Currently, at the national level, theorists have emergency management theory and application of new exploration and research, while the sudden public health incidents is characterized by sudden and occurs in small and medium sized cities. Therefore, the total number of Chinese cities accounted for a high proportion of small and medium cities, strengthen emergency public health emergency management has important theoretical and practical significance. In this paper, Shanxi vaccine incident, for example, analyzes produce sudden public health incidents reasons and from China's national conditions, the use of crisis management and other related theoretical results, learn from the sudden public health incidents management theory and practical experience, by improving the Chinese local governments improve emergency public health event management mechanism of effective measures. Thesis includes the following six sections: Chapter 1, Introduction. This article discusses the research background, significance of the topic and research methods, and pointed out the papers innovations. Chapter 2, the government crisis management theory and sudden public health incidents overview. Crisis, crisis management and other concepts are defined and reviewed the relevant theoretical developments at home and abroad, clear the contents of the article being studied for Chinese local government emergency public health event management mechanism has laid a theoretical foundation. Chapter 3, Chinese local government emergency public health event management mechanism Current situation and problems. First reviewed the typical case - Shanxi vaccine incident, analyzes the reasons for its formation, on this basis, summed up the Chinese local government emergency public health emergency alert status overview and analysis of the Chinese local government emergency public health events Problems management mechanisms. Chapter 4, a typical country sudden public health incidents management mechanisms. Analysis of the U.S., Britain, Japan in sudden public health incidents on the management system and a comparison with China, given China's improving public health events management mechanism important inspiration. Chapter 5, perfect Chinese local government emergency public health event management Mechanism. By improving the Chinese local government emergency public health event management mechanism feasibility strategy. Believes that China should build the whole sudden public health incidents decision-making mechanism, improve the sudden public health incidents early warning mechanisms, improve the sudden public health incidents crisis management mechanism, improve emergency public health emergency safeguard mechanism, improve emergency public health incidents information assurance mechanisms in five areas, improve the comprehensive local emergency public health events management mechanisms. Chapter 6, the text summary and research prospects. Summarizes the full text contents and conclusions, and future research directions are put forward.

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CLC: > Medicine, health > Preventive Medicine,Health > Health care organizations and career ( Health Management ) > Health care systems and institutions > Health care system
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